Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32389617›Full record

SynthesisJornal de pediatria

Prevalence of constipation in cystic fibrosis patients: a systematic review of observational studies.

Marina A Stefano, Rosana E Poderoso, Jochen G Mainz, Jose D Ribeiro, Antonio F Ribeiro, Elizete Aparecida Lomazi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07569419 (A Randomised, Placebo-controlled Crossover Study Defining the Mode of Action of Linaclotide in Healthy Volunteers Using MRI), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07569419 early_phase1recruitingnot on this map

A Randomised, Placebo-controlled Crossover Study Defining the Mode of Action of Linaclotide in Healthy Volunteers Using MRI

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of NottinghamRan2026 to 2026Enrolled26ConditionsCystic Fibrosis (CF)ArmsLinaclotide 290 micrograms, Lactose placebo pill
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marina A StefanoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Centro de Referência em Fibrose Cística, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Rosana E PoderosoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Biblioteca da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Jochen G MainzUniversity Klinikum Westbrandenburg Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Brandenburg Medical School (MHB), Head of Pediatric Pulmonology and Cystic Fibrosis, Hochstraße, Germany.
Jose D RibeiroUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Departamento de Pediatria, Campinas, SP, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Centro de Referência em Fibrose Cística, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Antonio F RibeiroUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Departamento de Pediatria, Campinas, SP, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Centro de Referência em Fibrose Cística, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Elizete Aparecida LomaziUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Departamento de Pediatria, Campinas, SP, Brazil; Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Centro de Referência em Fibrose Cística, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: elizete.apl@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically revise the literature in search of data about the prevalence of constipation in patients with cystic fibrosis according to the publications in this field, which partly refer to guidelines defined in 2010 by the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition. SOURCES: Systematic review selecting articles based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses, including Cystic Fibrosis patients of all ages. Sources of information were selected to identify the articles without period limitation: CADTH - Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health, CINAHL Complete, Clinical Trials US NIH, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE via Ovid, Scopus, Web Of Science, PubMed, SciELO, MEDLINE and LILACS , Health Systems Evidence, PDQ Evidence, CRD Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health, INAHTA - International Network of Agencies for Health Technology Assessment, and PEDro.

findingsThe prevalence of constipation was reported in eight observational studies. Only two studies assessed the frequency of constipation as a primary objective; in the others, constipation was quoted along with the prevalence of the spectrum of gastrointestinal manifestations. Altogether, the publications included 2,018 patients, the reported prevalence varied from 10% to 57%. Only two of the six articles published after 2010 followed the definition recommended by the European Society.

conclusionsConstipation is a frequent but still insufficiently assessed complaint of Cystic Fibrosis patients. The use of diverse diagnostic criteria restricts comparison and epidemiological conclusions, future studies should compulsorily apply the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition definition.

Indexed as

ConstipationCystic FibrosisCanadaChildHumansNutritional StatusObservational Studies as TopicPrevalenceConstipaçãoConstipationCystic fibrosisDiagnosisDiagnósticoFibrose císticaPrevalencePrevalência

Identifiers

PMID32389617
PMCPMC9432222

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.