Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32389536›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2020

Targeting PHGDH Upregulation Reduces Glutathione Levels and Resensitizes Resistant NRAS-Mutant Melanoma to MAPK Kinase Inhibition.

Mai Q Nguyen, Jessica L F Teh, Timothy J Purwin, Inna Chervoneva, Michael A Davies, Katherine L Nathanson, Phil F Cheng, Mitchell P Levesque, Reinhard Dummer, Andrew E Aplin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Journal of Cancer · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mai Q NguyenDepartment of Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jessica L F TehDepartment of Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Timothy J PurwinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Inna ChervonevaDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael A DaviesDepartment of Melanoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Katherine L NathansonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Phil F ChengDepartment of Dermatology, University of Zurich Hospital, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Mitchell P LevesqueDepartment of Dermatology, University of Zurich Hospital, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Reinhard DummerDepartment of Dermatology, University of Zurich Hospital, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Andrew E AplinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: Andrew.Aplin@Jefferson.edu.
Thomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Zurich · CHThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI DANIEL P SILVER · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rebecca A Simmons · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Targeted therapies in mutant BRAF melanomaR01CA182635 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC · 2014 to 2024
$3.4M
Mutant BRAF-regulated transcription factors in melanoma progressionR01CA196278 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182635NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196278NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanomas frequently harbor activating NRAS mutations leading to activation of MAPK kinase (MEK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 signaling; however, the clinical efficacy of inhibitors to this pathway is limited by resistance. Tumors rewire metabolic pathways in response to stress signals such as targeted inhibitors and drug resistance, but most therapy-resistant preclinical models are generated in conditions that lack physiological metabolism. We generated human NRAS-mutant melanoma xenografts that were resistant to the MEK inhibitor (MEKi) PD0325901 in vivo. MEKi-resistant cells showed cross-resistance to the structurally distinct MEKi trametinib and elevated extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 phosphorylation and downstream signaling. Additionally, we observed upregulation of the serine synthesis pathway and PHGDH, a key enzyme in this pathway. Suppressing PHGDH in MEKi-resistant cells together with MEKi treatment decreased oxidative stress tolerance and cell proliferation. Together, our data suggest targeting PHGDH as a potential strategy in overcoming MEKi resistance.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGlutathioneGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMelanomaMembrane ProteinsMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPhosphoglycerate DehydrogenaseSerineUp-RegulationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlutathioneGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNRAS protein, humanPhosphoglycerate DehydrogenaseSerine

Identifiers

PMID32389536
PMCPMC7606255
OpenAlexW3022083945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.