Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32388657›Full record

ArticleInflammation2020

Patchouli Alcohol: a Natural Sesquiterpene Against Both Inflammation and Intestinal Barrier Damage of Ulcerative Colitis.

Zhuona Wu, Hairong Zeng, Lili Zhang, Yiqiong Pu, Suyun Li, Yi Yuan, Tong Zhang, Bing Wang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Impact of Dietary Supplementation withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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  7. Mediators of inflammation · 2025
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  15. Review
  16. Benefit Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuona Wu *School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Hairong Zeng *Department of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 164 Lanxi Rd, Shanghai, 200062, People's Republic of China.
Lili ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Yiqiong PuExperiment Center for Teaching and Learning, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Suyun LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Yi YuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 164 Lanxi Rd, Shanghai, 200062, People's Republic of China. yuanyi0625@163.com.
Tong ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China. zhangtdmj@hotmail.com.
Bing WangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Rd, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China. bwang@simm.ac.cn.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Institute of Materia Medica · CN

Funding

Program of Shanghai Academic/Technology Research Leader of China 18XD1403700Program of Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology of China 17401902300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic and relapsing inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, characterized by diarrhea, hematochezia, abdominal distension, and abdominal pain. The perpetuation of inflammation and the impairment of the intestinal barrier are part of the main courses of UC, responsible for the deteriorating inflammatory condition. Patchouli alcohol (PA), extracted from Pogostemon cablin Benth., is employed to treat both inflammation and intestinal barrier damage. Its curative effect on UC was testified firstly by TNBS-induced UC, a chemically induced colitis, and further tested by DSS-induced UC, an acute attack stage of UC in which the clinical course of human UC occurs frequently. PA reduced the levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-17 in serum and decreased the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., iNOS, COX-2, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6). Concurrently, PA upregulated the expression of tight junction protein (e.g., ZO-1, ZO-2, claudin-1, and occludin) and the mRNA of mucin-1 and mucin-2 in both animal models. Further, PA ameliorated both histological damage and clinical parameters. Thus, PA could credibly reduce the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, protect the integrity of intestinal epithelial barrier, and repair the macroscopic colon lesions in both colitis models.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitis, UlcerativeDextran SulfateFemaleInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySesquiterpenesDextran Sulfatepatchouli alcoholSesquiterpenesanti-inflammatoryintestinal integritypatchouli alcoholulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID32388657
OpenAlexW3022021999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.