Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32388616›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Exercise prescription for symptoms and quality of life improvements in lung cancer patients: a systematic review.

Alberto Codima, Willian das Neves Silva, Ana Paula de Souza Borges, Gilberto de Castro

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Effects of exercise on life satisfaction of people diagnosed with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  5. Is physical activity effective against cancer-related fatigue in lung cancer patients? An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Long-term late effects in older gastric cancer survivors: Survival analysis using Cox hazard regression model by retrospective electronic health records.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alberto CodimaFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Av Dr. Arnaldo, 455, 4th floor, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-1107
Willian das Neves SilvaFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Av Dr. Arnaldo, 455, 4th floor, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-0025
Ana Paula de Souza BorgesFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Av Dr. Arnaldo, 455, 4th floor, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6373-5651
Gilberto de CastroFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Av Dr. Arnaldo, 455, 4th floor, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil. gilberto.castro@usp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8765-3044
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review to assess the effect of exercise on symptoms and quality of life in lung cancer patients.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. PubMed, Medline, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and SciELO were searched for studies published from January 1998 to January 2019. The review included all randomized controlled trials that evaluated the effect of exercise on symptoms and quality of life of lung cancer patients. Two reviewers independently assessed the quality of all the included studies using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale.

resultsIn total, ten studies (835 participants) met all inclusion criteria. Three studies investigated the effect of exercise after lung resection, whereas four studies investigated it as a pre-surgery intervention. Two studies investigated the effect of exercise in patients under systemic treatment only, and one study included patients on diverse treatment plans. Exercise protocols consisted of different combinations of strength, aerobic, and inspiratory muscle training. Two trials, including 101 participants, found significant difference in quality of life between groups, favoring the intervention group; and five trials, including 549 participants, found significant inter-group differences in isolated symptoms, also favoring the intervention group.

conclusionsExercise can lead to improvements of symptoms and of quality of life in lung cancer survivors. Providing resistance training combined with high-intensity interval aerobic exercise after lung resection seems to be particularly effective. Further studies are warranted to investigate exercise for patients with poor performance status.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsExercise TherapyHumansLung NeoplasmsQuality of LifeExerciseLung cancerQuality of lifeSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32388616
OpenAlexW3023796729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.