Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32388330›Full record

ReviewDiabetes & metabolic syndrome

Interactions between antihyperglycemic drugs and the renin-angiotensin system: Putative roles in COVID-19. A mini-review.

Afif Nakhleh, Naim Shehadeh

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes & metabolic syndrome. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. COVID-KOP: Integrating Emerging COVID-19 Data with the ROBOKOP Database.ChemRxiv : the preprint server for chemistry · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Afif NakhlehInstitute of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Rambam Health Care Campus, 8 HaAliya HaShniya St, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address: anakhleh@gmail.com.
Naim ShehadehInstitute of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Rambam Health Care Campus, 8 HaAliya HaShniya St, Haifa, Israel.
Rambam Health Care Campus · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus is associated with a more severe course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) utilizes angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2) receptor for host cell entry. We aimed to assess the interactions between antihyperglycemic drugs and the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and their putative roles in COVID-19.

methodsA literature search was performed using Pubmed to review the interrelationships between hyperglycemia, RAS and COVID-19, and the effects of antihyperglycemic medications.

resultsThe RAS has an essential role in glucose homeostasis and may have a role in COVID-19-induced lung injury. Some antihyperglycemic medications modulate RAS and might hypothetically alleviate the deleterious effect of angiotensin II on lung injury. Furthermore, most antihyperglycemic medications showed anti-inflammatory effects in animal models of lung injury.

conclusionsSome antihyperglycemic medications might have protective effects against COVID-19-induced lung injury. Early insulin therapy seems very promising in alleviating lung injury.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLung DiseasesPandemicsPneumonia, ViralRenin-Angiotensin SystemSARS-CoV-2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsACE2COVID-19Diabetes mellitusGlucose-lowering medicationsInsulin therapy

Identifiers

PMID32388330
PMCPMC7198998
OpenAlexW3021231559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.