Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32387109›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2021

Efficacy and safety of anti-CD45-saporin as conditioning agent for RAG deficiency.

Maria Carmina Castiello, Marita Bosticardo, Nicolò Sacchetti, Enrica Calzoni, Elena Fontana, Yasuhiro Yamazaki, Elena Draghici, Cristina Corsino, Ileana Bortolomai, Lucia Sereni and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. New age HCT conditioning regimens: what works and why?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Factors associated with and kinetics of anti-IFN-α autoantibodies inThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2025
    Article
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  13. Correction of osteopetrosis in the neonateFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Inborn errors of immunity caused by defects in the DNA damage response pathways: Importance of minimizing treatment-related genotoxicity.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Carmina CastielloSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy; Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research Milan Unit, National Research Council, Milan, Cagliari, Italy.
Marita BosticardoLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Nicolò SacchettiSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy.
Enrica CalzoniSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Elena FontanaInstitute of Genetic and Biomedical Research Milan Unit, National Research Council, Milan, Cagliari, Italy; Human Genome Lab, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milan, Cagliari, Italy.
Yasuhiro YamazakiLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Elena DraghiciSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy.
Cristina CorsinoLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Ileana BortolomaiSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy.
Lucia SereniSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy.
Hsin-Hui YuLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Paolo UvaCRS4, Science and Technology Park Polaris, Pula, Cagliari, Italy.
Rahul PalchaudhuriDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, Mass; Center for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass; Magenta Therapeutics, Cambridge, Mass.
David T ScaddenDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, Mass; Center for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Anna VillaSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy SR-Tiget, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Cagliari, Italy; Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research Milan Unit, National Research Council, Milan, Cagliari, Italy. Electronic address: villa.anna@hsr.it.
Luigi D NotarangeloLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. Electronic address: luigi.notarangelo2@nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USInstitute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · ITIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico San RaffaeleNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USThe San Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy · ITHarvard Stem Cell Institute · USHarvard University · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

Characterization of the cellular and molecular bases of inborn errors of immunityZIAAI001222 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI NOTARANGELO, LUIGI · 2017 to 2025
$15.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the recombinase-activating genes cause severe immunodeficiency, with a spectrum of phenotypes ranging from severe combined immunodeficiency to immune dysregulation. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is the only curative option, but a high risk of graft failure and poor immune reconstitution have been observed in the absence of myeloablation.

objectivesOur aim was to improve multilineage engraftment; we tested nongenotoxic conditioning with anti-CD45 mAbs conjugated with saporin CD45 (CD45-SAP).

methodsRag1-KO and Rag1-F971L mice, which represent models of severe combined immune deficiency and combined immune deficiency with immune dysregulation, respectively, were conditioned with CD45-SAP, CD45-SAP plus 2 Gy of total body irradiation (TBI), 2 Gy of TBI, 8 Gy of TBI, or no conditioning and treated by using transplantation with lineage-negative bone marrow cells from wild-type mice. Flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry were used to assess engraftment and immune reconstitution. Antibody responses to 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl-conjugated keyhole limpet hemocyanin were measured by ELISA, and presence of autoantibody was detected by microarray.

resultsConditioning with CD45-SAP enabled high levels of multilineage engraftment in both Rag1 mutant models, allowed overcoming of B- and T-cell differentiation blocks and thymic epithelial cell defects, and induced robust cellular and humoral immunity in the periphery.

conclusionsConditioning with CD45-SAP allows multilineage engraftment and robust immune reconstitution in mice with either null or hypomorphic Rag mutations while preserving thymic epithelial cell homeostasis.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow TransplantationTransplantation ConditioningAllograftsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoconjugatesLeukocyte Common AntigensMiceMice, KnockoutSaporinsSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencyAntibodies, MonoclonalHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoconjugatesLeukocyte Common AntigensPtprc protein, mouseRAG-1 proteinSaporinsanti-CD45–saporinconditioningengraftmenthematopoietic stem cell transplantationimmune reconstitutionimmunotoxinRAG deficiencythymic epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID32387109
PMCPMC8322962
OpenAlexW3022284696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.