Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32385868›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2020

Measuring mentalizing: A comparison of scoring methods for the hinting task.

Hans S Klein, Cassi R Springfield, Emily Bass, Kelsey Ludwig, David L Penn, Philip D Harvey, Amy E Pinkham

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Measuring mentalizing: A comparison of scoring methods for the hinting task.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hans S KleinSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7715-8154
Cassi R SpringfieldSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Emily BassSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Kelsey LudwigDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
David L PennDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Philip D HarveyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Amy E PinkhamSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Indianapolis · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Social Cognition Psychometric Evaluation (SCOPE) study supported the utility and practicality of the Hinting task as a measure of social cognition/mentalizing in clinical trials, specifically with the SCOPE authors' stringent scoring system. However, it remains unclear whether the SCOPE scoring system is necessary for the task to be judged as psychometrically sound.

methodIndependent raters rescored data from the three phases of SCOPE using the Hinting task's original scoring criteria. Psychometric properties of the task when scored with the original criteria versus more stringent SCOPE criteria were compared in a large sample of individuals with chronic schizophrenia (n = 397) and matched controls (n = 300) as well as a smaller sample of individuals with early psychosis (n = 38) and controls (n = 39).

resultsIn both samples, SCOPE criteria resulted in lowered average scores and reduced ceiling effects. Further, revised scoring resulted in strengthened relationships between the hinting task and outcome measures in the chronic sample, and better differentiated early psychosis patients from controls. Conversely, test-retest reliability and internal consistency estimates were not improved using revised scoring and remained suboptimal, particularly for healthy controls.

conclusionOverall, SCOPE scoring criteria improved some psychometric properties and clinical utility, suggesting that these criteria should be considered for implementation.

Indexed as

Social CognitionAdultFemaleHumansMaleMentalizationMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPsychometricsPsychotic DisordersReproducibility of ResultsYoung Adultmethodologyscale validationschizophreniaSCOPE scoringtheory of mind

Identifiers

PMID32385868
PMCPMC7301277
OpenAlexW3023827030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.