Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32385706›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Poly-4-hydroxybutyrate (Phasix™) mesh onlay in complex abdominal wall repair.

Adam S Levy, Jaime L Bernstein, Ishani D Premaratne, Christine H Rohde, David M Otterburn, Kerry A Morrison, Michael Lieberman, Alfons Pomp, Jason A Spector

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Clinical outcomes of oncologic hernia repair using Poly-4-Hydroxybutyrate (P4HB) mesh.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025
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  18. Evaluation of a Novel Absorbable Mesh in a Porcine Model of Abdominal Wall Repair.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adam S LevyDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2460-5090
Jaime L BernsteinDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ishani D PremaratneDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Christine H RohdeDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
David M OtterburnDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Kerry A MorrisonHansjorg Wyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael LiebermanDivision of General Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Alfons PompDivision of General Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jason A SpectorDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. jas2037@med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4202-7151
Cornell University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoly-4-hydroxybutyric acid (P4HB, Phasix™) is a biosynthetic polymer that degrades by hydrolysis that can be woven into a mesh for use in soft tissue reinforcement. Herein, we describe our initial experience performing complex abdominal wall repair (CAWR) utilizing component separation and P4HB mesh as onlay reinforcement.

methodsAll patients undergoing CAWR between June 2014 and May 2017 were followed prospectively for postoperative outcomes. Only those patients who underwent components separation with primary repair of the fascial edges followed by onlay of P4HB mesh were included in this study.

results105 patients (52 male, 53 female; mean age 59.2 years, range 22-84) met inclusion criteria. Mean BMI was 29.1 (range 16-48); 52% patients had prior attempted hernia repair, most with multiple medical comorbidities (71% of patients with ASA 3 or greater). 30% of cases were not clean at the time of repair (CDC class 2 or greater). Median follow-up was 36 months (range 9-63). Eighteen patients (17%) developed a hernia recurrence ranging from 2 to 36 months postoperatively. Five (5%) patients developed a localized superficial infection treated with antibiotics, three (2.8%) required re-operation for non-healing wounds, and six (6%) patients developed seroma.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate a relatively low rate of hernia recurrence, seroma, and other common complications of CAWR in a highly morbid patient population. Importantly, the rate of mesh infection was low and no patients required complete mesh removal, even when placed into a contaminated or infected surgical field.

Indexed as

PolyestersSurgical MeshAbdominal WallAbdominoplastyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationSeromapoly(4-hydroxybutanoate)PolyestersBioabsorbable meshComponents separationHerniaOnlay meshPoly-4-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID32385706
OpenAlexW3021653438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.