ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2021
[Disease spectrum among guests and staff of an international luxury beach resort in the tropics].
Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundDiseases of travelers upon returning home are described in numerous publications. However, we have limited data on the disease spectrum and the reasons for medical consultations during a trip.
methodsOver the period of one year, we analyzed all patient visits to the inhouse medical center of a major 5‑star beach resort of an international chain in the Maldives.
resultsAround 6% of all guests sought medical consultation at least once during their stay. The main reasons for consultation were sea water induced external otitis and-in some cases-severe (2nd degree) sunburn. Staff presented mainly with viral nasopharyngitis in 20%, whereby guests had symptoms of the common cold in only 7% of all consultations. The occurrence of gastroenteritis was similar in both groups and was associated in most cases with seawater but was much lower compared to the region's epidemiological data. A high incidence of allergic reactions (7%) was recognized in both groups, being more than doubled among guests compared to staff. A considerable number of complaints caused by insects and sea organisms as well as a few drowning accidents were recorded.
conclusionDespite the high international 5‑star standards, there is a considerable probability for a medical consultation during the stay in a tropical beach hotel setting. However, environmental and behavioral factors are the main causes of sickness among guests.
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