Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32382879›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2020

Smartphone application technique for localising magnetically controlled growth rod actuators: the Oxford Magnetic Counter App Technique (TOMCAT).

Gregory Cunningham, Dan Wright, Colin Nnadi

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gregory CunninghamDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, University of Oxford Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England, UK. Greg@GregoryCunningham.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-0678
Dan WrightDivision of Spinal Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, University of Oxford Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England, UK.
Colin NnadiDivision of Spinal Surgery, University of Oxford Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to report a novel smartphone app technique to localise a magnetically controlled growing rod (MCGR) actuator, along with determining this novel technique accuracy compared to current tactile localisation techniques through an experimental study.

methodsFive spinal surgery fellows recorded attempts localising the MCGR magnetic actuator using a novel smartphone app technique, MAGEC Wand and magnetic disc. Three attempts per technique were performed and repeated in both the average and overweight patient models.

resultsIn total, 90 separate localisation attempts were recorded. The smartphone app produced less localisation error than both the MAGEC Wand and magnetic disc. Mean difference was - 0.71 cm (95% CI - 1.24 to - 0.18 cm p = 0.06) and - 0.58 cm (95% CI - 1.11 to - 0.04 cm p = 0.031), respectively. Mean localisation error for the smartphone app, MAGEC Wand and magnetic disc, was 0.9 cm, 1.61 cm, 1.47 cm, respectively, for both average and overweight models combined.

conclusionsThis novel smartphone app localisation technique is accurate. Current MAGEC Wand and magnetic disc techniques produced more localisation error than the reported tolerance of the external remote control lengthening unit in this experiment.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsHumansInternal FixatorsMagnetic PhenomenaScoliosisSmartphoneEarly onset scoliosisGrowing rodsLengtheningMagnetic controlled growing rodScoliosisSmartphone

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.