Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32382836›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of colorectal disease2020

Scoring systems as outcomes assessment of the treatments for haemorrhoidal disease: a systematic review of the literature.

Gregoire Longchamp, Émilie Liot, Jérémy Meyer, Alban Longchamp, Christian Toso, Nicolas C Buchs, Frédéric Ris

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of colorectal disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregoire LongchampDivision of Digestive Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0031-4707
Émilie LiotDivision of Digestive Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2856-5260
Jérémy MeyerDivision of Digestive Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-9146
Alban LongchampDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital and the University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1743-4935
Christian TosoDivision of Digestive Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1652-4522
Nicolas C BuchsDivision of Digestive Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9255-3929
Frédéric RisDivision of Digestive Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland. frederic.ris@hcuge.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7421-6101
University Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe comparison between haemorrhoidal treatments is still unclear. Attempts have been made to adopt a unifying postoperative scoring system and thus ensure adequate comparison between clinical trials. We aimed to systematically review the available outcome scores of haemorrhoidal treatment.

methodsMEDLINE/Pubmed, Web of science, Embase and Cochrane were searched from database implementation until the December 6th 2019. All studies describing or referencing a score to assess haemorrhoidal disease treatment were included. Likert scale alone, incontinence score alone, general assessment of quality of life or scores developed for other proctologic disorders were excluded. The main outcome measures were validation of the scores and correlation of the score items to the core outcome set for haemorrhoidal disease developed by the European Society of Coloproctology.

resultsFrom the 633 records initially screened, 22 studies were included: 8 original articles describing a scoring system and 14 referencing a previously described scoring system. Only 1 score was validated by an external prospective cohort. All the scores evaluated the symptoms of haemorrhoidal disease. No score integrated the disease recurrences or patient's satisfaction. Scores values tended to decrease postoperatively.

conclusionsThe scores described by Gerjy et al. and by Shanmugan et al. are available questionnaires, which have been validated and used in various studies. These scores might help researchers for comparative studies between treatment modalities and optimize haemorrhoids treatment.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesHemorrhoidsHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareSeverity of Illness IndexSymptom AssessmentHaemorrhoidectomyHaemorrhoidsOutcomeScore

Identifiers

PMID32382836
OpenAlexW3023216482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.