Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32382585›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2020

scAAV2-Mediated C3 Transferase Gene Therapy in a Rat Model with Retinal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injuries.

Junkai Tan, Xiaoguang Zhang, Danli Li, Guo Liu, Yun Wang, Daren Zhang, Xizhen Wang, Wenhong Tian, Xiaoyan Dong, Liang Zhou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Junkai TanXiamen Eye Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361006, China.
Xiaoguang ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.
Danli LiShenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Shenzhen Eye Hospital, School of Optometry, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Guo LiuShenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Shenzhen Eye Hospital, School of Optometry, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Yun WangShenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Shenzhen Eye Hospital, School of Optometry, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Daren ZhangXiamen Eye Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361006, China.
Xizhen WangShenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Shenzhen Eye Hospital, School of Optometry, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Wenhong TianBeijing FivePlus Molecular Medicine Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600, China.
Xiaoyan DongBeijing FivePlus Molecular Medicine Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600, China.
Liang ZhouInstitute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610212, China.
Xianjun ZhuSichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, China.
Xuyang LiuXiamen Eye Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361006, China.
Ning FanShenzhen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Shenzhen Eye Hospital, School of Optometry, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Shenzhen University · CNSichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma is characterized by retinal ganglion cell (RGC) death and axonal loss. Therefore, neuroprotection is important in treating glaucoma. In this study, we explored whether exoenzyme C3 transferase (C3)-based gene therapy could protect retinas in an ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury rat model. Self-complementary adeno-associated virus 2 (scAAV2) vectors encoding either C3 protein (scAAV2-C3) or enhanced green fluorescence protein (scAAV2-EGFP) were intravitreally delivered into both eyes of rats, and I/R models (acute ocular hypertension) were made in one eye of each rat at day 7 after the injection. The rats were divided into six groups: scAAV2-C3, scAAV2-C3 with I/R, scAAV2-EGFP, scAAV2-EGFP with I/R, blank control, and blank control with I/R. TUNEL (terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate nick end labeling), immunohistochemistry of cleaved caspase-3, NeuN and Brn-3a, and H&E staining were used to detect apoptotic cells and other changes in the retina. The results showed that scAAV2-C3 significantly reduced the number of apoptotic RGCs and decreased cell loss in the ganglion cell layer after I/R injury, and the I/R-injured retinas treated with scAAV2-C3 were the thickest in all I/R groups. These results suggest that scAAV2-mediated C3 gene therapy is able to protect the rat retina from I/R injury and has potential in the treatment of glaucoma in the future.

Indexed as

exoenzyme C3 transferasegene therapyischemia/reperfusion injuryoptic neuroprotectionratself-complementary AAV

Identifiers

PMID32382585
PMCPMC7200613
OpenAlexW3020724616

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.