Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32382494›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2020

Greater social cohesion is associated with lower body mass index among African American adults.

Adolfo G Cuevas, Ichiro Kawachi, Kasim Ortiz, Mariam Pena, Lorraine R Reitzel, Lorna H McNeill

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Adolfo G CuevasDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.
Ichiro KawachiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Kasim OrtizDepartment of Sociology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Mariam PenaDepartment of Psychology, City College of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Lorraine R ReitzelDepartment of Psychological Health and Learning Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Lorna H McNeillDepartment of Health Disparities Research, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
City College of New York · USHarvard University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTufts University · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Care and Health-Related Quality of Life of Racial and Ethnic Minority Women Diagnosed with Breast CancerP20CA221697 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI REITZEL, LORRAINE R · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
Pilot Project 1: Mexican immigrants' biological and behavioral cancer risk based on stressP20CA221696 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MCNEILL, LORNA H. · 2017 to 2020
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA221696NCI NIH HHS P20 CA221697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity remains a public health issue, especially for Blacks (or African Americans). Obesity is thought to reflect a complex interaction of socioenvironmental, biological, and cognitive factors. Yet, insufficient attention has been given to psychosocial factors like social cohesion within the African American community. Using multivariable linear regression, we examined the association between social cohesion, measured by the Social Cohesion and Trust scale, and body mass index (BMI) with cross-sectional data (n = 1467) from a cohort study (2008-2009). Greater social cohesion was associated with lower BMI (b = -0.88; 95% CI: -1.45, -0.32) in an unadjusted model. The association was strengthened after further adjusting for relevant covariates (i.e., individual-level sociodemographic factors, health behaviors, and depressive symptoms) (b = -1.26; 95% CI: -1.94, -0.58). Future research should examine potential mechanisms underlying the association between social cohesion and BMI with longitudinal data. In the meantime, obesity prevention and intervention measures should consider promoting social ties and bonds to lower BMI in African American communities.

Indexed as

African AmericansDisparitiesObesitySocial cohesion

Identifiers

PMID32382494
PMCPMC7200308
OpenAlexW3018827380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.