Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32382313›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Integrating Pharmacology and Microbial Network Analysis with Experimental Validation to Reveal the Mechanism of Composite Sophora Colon-Soluble Capsule against Ulcerative Colitis.

Yuxuan Ding, Mingjun Chen, Qiying Wang, Lu Gao, Yang Feng, Shida Wang, Zitian Song, Zhanqi Tong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. The Mechanism ofBioMed research international · 2025
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  12. Efficacy and Safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yuxuan DingDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-5633
Mingjun ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9660-0008
Qiying WangDepartment of Medical Branch, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Lu GaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3297-1798
Yang FengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8418-2507
Shida WangInstitute of Military Cognition and Brain Sciences, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2870-9893
Zitian SongInstitute of Military Cognition and Brain Sciences, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6460-8291
Zhanqi TongDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-7739
National Clinical Research · USAcademy of Military Medical Sciences · CNChinese General Hospital College of Nursing and Liberal Arts · PHChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) has multifactorial pathogenesis that acts synergistically, such as immune system dysregulation and expansion of infectious gut microbiota. Therefore, a multicomponent treatment derived from Chinese herbal medicine that interacts with multiple targets synergistically is needed. Composite sophora colon-soluble capsule (CSCC) is a Chinese herbal formula that has shown therapeutic efficacy against UC in randomized clinical trials. However, its bioactive components and potential target genes against UC remain unclear. Here, we used a network pharmacology approach to detect component-target-pathway interactions of CSCC against UC. A total of 29 gene targets, 91 bioactive components, and 20 enriched pathways of CSCC were identified. The IL-17 signaling pathway activated by infectious gastrointestinal microbes and predicted by the network analysis to be a major pathway modulated by CSCC against UC was studied in a dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis model. CSCC showed remarkable efficacy against UC with respect to the attenuation of colon length, body weight loss, and disease activity index through gut microbiota recovery and intestinal immune homeostasis. The rectal administration of CSCC reduced the numbers of Th17 cells isolated from both mesenteric lymph nodes and lamina propria mononuclear cells and the levels of IL-17A, IL-6, IL-1

Identifiers

PMID32382313
PMCPMC7189316
OpenAlexW3016863246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.