Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32381738›Full record

Trial reportProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Decisional autonomy undermines advisees' judgments of experts in medicine and in life.

Samantha Kassirer, Emma E Levine, Celia Gaertig

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cognitive and behavioural bias in advance care planning.Palliative care and social practice · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samantha KassirerKellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; samantha.kassirer@kellogg.northwestern.edu.
Emma E LevineBooth School of Business, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637.
Celia GaertigBooth School of Business, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637.ORCID 0000-0002-5444-4999

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past several decades, the United States medical system has increasingly prioritized patient autonomy. Physicians routinely encourage patients to come to their own decisions about their medical care rather than providing patients with clearer yet more paternalistic advice. Although political theorists, bioethicists, and philosophers generally see this as a positive trend, the present research examines the important question of how patients and advisees in general react to full decisional autonomy when making difficult decisions under uncertainty. Across six experiments (

Indexed as

Decision MakingPersonal AutonomyPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultChicagoFemaleFinancial ManagementHumansInternetMaleMedicinePaternalismWorkplaceautonomyethicsmedical decision makingpaternalism

Identifiers

PMID32381738
PMCPMC7260954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.