Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32381099›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2020

Childbirth outcomes and ethnic disparities in Suriname: a nationwide registry-based study in a middle-income country.

Kim J C Verschueren, Zita D Prüst, Raëz R Paidin, Lachmi R Kodan, Kitty W M Bloemenkamp, Marcus J Rijken, Joyce L Browne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kim J C VerschuerenDivision Women and Baby, Department of Obstetrics, Birth Centre Wilhelmina's Children Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands. kim.sxm@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-6132
Zita D PrüstDivision Women and Baby, Department of Obstetrics, Birth Centre Wilhelmina's Children Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Raëz R PaidinAnton de Kom University, Paramaribo, Suriname.
Lachmi R KodanDivision Women and Baby, Department of Obstetrics, Birth Centre Wilhelmina's Children Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Kitty W M BloemenkampDivision Women and Baby, Department of Obstetrics, Birth Centre Wilhelmina's Children Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marcus J RijkenDivision Women and Baby, Department of Obstetrics, Birth Centre Wilhelmina's Children Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joyce L BrowneJulius Global Health, The Julius Centre for Health Sciences, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur study aims to evaluate the current perinatal registry, analyze national childbirth outcomes and study ethnic disparities in middle-income country Suriname, South America.

methodsA nationwide birth registry study was conducted in Suriname. Data were collected for 2016 and 2017 from the childbirth books of all five hospital maternity wards, covering 86% of all births in the country. Multinomial regression analyses were used to assess ethnic disparities in outcomes of maternal deaths, stillbirths, teenage pregnancy, cesarean delivery, low birth weight and preterm birth with Hindustani women as reference group.

results18.290 women gave birth to 18.118 (98%) live born children in the five hospitals. Hospital-based maternal mortality ratio was 112 per 100.000 live births. Hospital-based late stillbirth rate was 16 per 1000 births. Stillbirth rate was highest among Maroon (African-descendent) women (25 per 1000 births, aOR 2.0 (95%CI 1.3-2.8) and lowest among Javanese women (6 stillbirths per 1000 births, aOR 0.5, 95%CI 0.2-1.2). Preterm birth and low birthweight occurred in 14 and 15% of all births. Teenage pregnancy accounted for 14% of all births and was higher in Maroon women (18%) compared to Hindustani women (10%, aOR 2.1, 95%CI 1.8-2.4). The national cesarean section rate was 24% and was lower in Maroon (17%) than in Hindustani (32%) women (aOR 0.5 (95%CI 0.5-0.6)). Cesarean section rates varied between the hospitals from 17 to 36%.

conclusionThis is the first nationwide comprehensive overview of maternal and perinatal health in a middle income country. Disaggregated perinatal health data in Suriname shows substantial inequities in outcomes by ethnicity which need to be targetted by health professionals, researchers and policy makers.

Indexed as

Maternal MortalityParturitionAdolescentAdultCesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricEthnicityFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaternal AgePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthRegistriesDisaggregateEthnicityMaternal mortalityMiddle-income countryPerinatal registryRacialStillbirthsSuriname

Identifiers

PMID32381099
PMCPMC7206667

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.