Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32381094›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2020

Circulating microRNAs correlate to clinical parameters in individuals with allergic and non-allergic asthma.

Julie Weidner, Linda Ekerljung, Carina Malmhäll, Nicolae Miron, Madeleine Rådinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ion Channels in the Immune Response of Asthma.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Epigenetic regulation of pulmonary inflammation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. miRNAs as Modern Biomarkers in Asthma Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Exosomes: A Key Piece in Asthmatic Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julie WeidnerKrefting Research Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Linda EkerljungKrefting Research Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Carina MalmhällKrefting Research Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Nicolae MironClinical Immunology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Madeleine RådingerKrefting Research Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. madeleine.radinger@gu.se.
University of Gothenburg · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

ALF/LUA research grant ALFGBG-822751Hjärt-Lungfonden 20170392Vetenskapsrådet 2017-02302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is a chronic airway disease affecting millions of people. Better methods to define asthma subgroups using clinical parameters and molecular biomarkers are crucial in the development of personalized medicine.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine if circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) may be used to distinguish well-defined asthma groups.

methodsBlood serum from 116 well-defined subjects, including healthy controls and individuals with allergic or non-allergic asthma, from the West Sweden Asthma Study were included. Serum was analyzed for circulating miRNA expression of miR-126, - 145, -146a, - 155, - 223, and -374a and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP). Correlations between clinical characteristics and circulating miRNA expression as well as potential miRNA gene targets were investigated.

resultsA subset of miRNAs were differentially expressed between allergic and non-allergic asthmatic individuals. Alterations in expression of miR-155, -146a, -374a and - 145 were observed in allergic asthmatics in response to inhaled corticosteroid usage. Additionally, miR-223 and miR-374a expression varied in non-allergic asthmatics based on blood eosinophil numbers. Numerous clinical parameters, including lung function measurements, correlated with subsets of miRNAs. Finally, pathway analysis revealed a potential role for inhaled corticosteroid induced miRNAs in leukocyte regulation, IL-6 signaling and glucocorticoid response.

conclusionCirculating miRNA expression was altered in subjects with allergic and non-allergic asthma and correlated to clinical parameters including lung function and potential gene targets involved in immune processes. This combination of clinical and molecular data may be a basis for the further, more precise classification of asthma subgroups. Taken together, these findings would further asthma research and benefit future patients through the discovery of molecular mechanisms as well as identifying asthma subgroups contributing to the development of personalized medicine.

Indexed as

AdultAsthmaBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAFemaleHumansHypersensitivityMaleMiddle AgedSwedenBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAAsthmamicroRNAsqPCRSerum

Identifiers

PMID32381094
PMCPMC7203878
OpenAlexW3021608601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.