Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32381049›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2020

A clinical case report of brain abscess caused by Nocardia brasiliensis in a non-immunocompromised patient and a relevant literature review.

Jian-Wei Zhu, Hui Zhou, Wei-Qiang Jia, Jian You, Ru-Xiang Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Multiple brain abscesses caused byFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Successful Treatment of HIV-Combined CNSInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Brain abscess due toClinical case reports · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Brain Abscess Caused byFrontiers in medicine · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. A case report of brain abscess caused by Nocardia farcinica.European journal of medical research · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Wei ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Hui ZhouDepartment of Neonatology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Wei-Qiang JiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Jian YouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Ru-Xiang XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China. BYNKxuruxiang@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7996-9874
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain abscess due to the Nocardia genus is rare and usually found in immunocompromised patients. The most common subtype implicated is Nocardia farcinica while brain abscess due to Nocardia brasiliensis is comparatively rare. Diagnosis of brain abscess is based mainly on bacteriological culture from pus collected at the site of infection, and brain imaging. Stereotaxic aspiration or surgical resection combined with adequate duration of treatment with antibiotics to which the bacteria are sensitive represent effective treatment strategies. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a rare case of brain abscess caused by Nocardia brasiliensis in a non-immunocompromised patient. He admitted to our hospital twice with a headache. Stereotaxic aspiration was performed at the patient's first appointment at the hospital, and a craniotomy was used to excise the lesion during subsequent abscess recurrence.

conclusionEarly diagnosis, reasonable surgical intervention, and adequate duration of treatment with effective antibiotics are critical for treating brain abscess.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBrainBrain AbscessCraniotomyHumansImmunocompromised HostMaleMiddle AgedNocardiaNocardia InfectionsStereotaxic TechniquesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBrain abscessEffective antibioticsNocardia brasiliensisNon-immunocompromisedRecurrenceSurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID32381049
PMCPMC7206790
OpenAlexW3021631690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.