Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32379049›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2020

A Mobile Health Coaching Intervention for Controlling Hypertension: Single-Arm Pilot Pre-Post Study.

Himali Weerahandi, Soaptarshi Paul, Lisa M Quintiliani, Sara Chokshi, Devin M Mann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Himali WeerahandiDivision of General Internal Medicine and Clinical Innovation, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-345X
Soaptarshi PaulDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8002-996X
Lisa M QuintilianiSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-6768
Sara ChokshiDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3952-6654
Devin M MannDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2099-0852
New York University · USBoston University · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR001446 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PILLINGER, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2025
$6.7M
Characteristics of Transitions from Skilled Nursing Facility to Home Following Heart Failure HospitalizationK23HL145110 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEERAHANDI, HIMALI · 2019 to 2023
$958k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001446NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe seminal Dietary Approaches to Stopping Hypertension (DASH) study demonstrated the effectiveness of diet to control hypertension; however, the effective implementation and dissemination of its principles have been limited.

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of a DASH mobile health intervention. We hypothesized that combining Bluetooth-enabled data collection, social networks, and a human coach with a smartphone DASH app (DASH Mobile) would be an effective medium for the delivery of the DASH program.

methodsWe conducted a single-arm pilot study from August 2015 through August 2016, using a pre-post evaluation design to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a smartphone version of DASH that incorporated a human health coach. Participants were recruited both online and offline.

resultsA total of 17 patients participated in this study; they had a mean age of 59 years (SD 6) and 10 (60%) were women. Participants were engaged with the app; in the 120 days of the study, the mean number of logged blood pressure measurements was 63 (SD 46), the mean number of recorded weight measurements was 52 (SD 45), and participants recorded a mean of 55 step counts (SD 36). Coaching phone calls had a high completion rate (74/102, 73%). The mean number of servings documented per patient for the dietary assessment was 709 (SD 541), and patients set a mean number of 5 (SD 2) goals. Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, weight, body mass index, and step count did not significantly change over time (P>.10 for all parameters).

conclusionsIn this pilot study, we found that participants were engaged with an interactive mobile app that promoted healthy behaviors to treat hypertension. We did not find a difference in the physiological outcomes, but were underpowered to identify such changes.

Indexed as

eHealthmobiletelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID32379049
PMCPMC7243130
OpenAlexW3012708047

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.