Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32378327›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2020

Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of neurodegeneration, synaptic dysfunction, and axonal injury relate to atrophy in structural brain regions specific to Alzheimer's disease.

Elizabeth E Moore, Katherine A Gifford, Omair A Khan, Dandan Liu, Kimberly R Pechman, Lealani Mae Y Acosta, Susan P Bell, Maxim Turchan, Bennett A Landman, Kaj Blennow and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The association between poor sleep health and Alzheimer's disease structural neuroimaging biomarkers.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  4. LC-MS/MS proteomics identifies plasma proteins related to cognition over 9-year follow-up.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Lower cerebral oxygen utilization is associated with Alzheimer's disease-related neurodegeneration and poorer cognitive performance among apolipoprotein E ε4 carriers.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth E MooreDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Katherine A GiffordDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Omair A KhanDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Dandan LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Kimberly R PechmanDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Lealani Mae Y AcostaDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Susan P BellDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Maxim TurchanDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Bennett A LandmanDepartment of Radiology & Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Timothy J HohmanDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Angela L JeffersonDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SEVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Vanderbilt Memory & Aging ProjectR01AG034962 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2011 to 2025
$24.1M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM152284 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher S. Williams · 2024 to 2026
$4.8M
Vanderbilt Interdisciplinary Training Program in Alzheimer's DiseaseT32AG058524 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ANGELA L. JEFFERSON · 2018 to 2026
$3.5M
White matter and small vessel disease in older adultsR01AG056534 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Cardiovascular predictors of cerebrovascular health in older adultsR01NS100980 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Risk factors and prevention targets for abnormal cognitive agingK24AG046373 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2014 to 2023
$1.7M
Cognitive Complaints in Aging AdultsK23AG045966 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIFFORD, KATHERINE A. · 2015 to 2022
$960k
Cardiac integrity and the aging brainK23AG030962 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2007 to 2011
$864k
Genetic Resilience to the Clinical Manifestation of DementiaK01AG049164 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOHMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2016 to 2020
$595k
High-Performance Computer Cluster for Biomedical ResearchS10OD023680 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MEILER, JENS · 2017 to 2017
$587k
European Research Council 681712NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIA NIH HHS F30 AG064847NIA NIH HHS K01 AG049164NIA NIH HHS K23 AG030962NIA NIH HHS K23 AG045966NIA NIH HHS K24 AG046373NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034962NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056534NIA NIH HHS R21 AG059941NIA NIH HHS T32 AG058524NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152284NIH HHS F30-AG064847NIH HHS K01-AG049164NIH HHS K23-AG030962NIH HHS K23-AG045966NIH HHS K24-AG046373NIH HHS R01-AG034962NIH HHS R01-AG056534NIH HHS R01-NS100980NIH HHS R21-AG059941NIH HHS S10 OD023680NIH HHS T32-AG058524NIH HHS T32-GM007347NIH HHS UL1-TR000445NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatterns of atrophy can distinguish normal cognition from Alzheimer's disease (AD), but neuropathological drivers of this pattern are unknown. This study examined associations between cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of AD pathology, synaptic dysfunction, and neuroaxonal injury with two AD imaging signatures.

methodsSignatures were calculated using published guidelines. Linear regressions related each biomarker to both signatures, adjusting for demographic factors. Bootstrapped analyses tested if associations were stronger with one signature versus the other.

resultsIncreased phosphorylated tau (p-tau), total tau, and neurofilament light (P-values <.045) related to smaller signatures (indicating greater atrophy). Diagnosis and sex modified associations between p-tau and neurogranin (P-values<.05) and signatures, such that associations were stronger among participants with mild cognitive impairment and female participants. The strength of associations did not differ between signatures. DISCUSSION: Increased evidence of neurodegeneration, axonopathy, and tau phosphorylation relate to greater AD-related atrophy. Tau phosphorylation and synaptic dysfunction may be more prominent in AD-affected regions in females.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyBiomarkersBrainDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleNerve DegenerationNeurofilament ProteinsNeurograninNeuropsychological TestsPhosphorylationSynapsestau ProteinsBiomarkersneurofilament protein LNeurofilament ProteinsNeurogranintau ProteinsAD signaturecerebrospinal fluidcortical thicknesssex differences

Identifiers

PMID32378327
PMCPMC7781154
OpenAlexW3021803154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.