ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2021
Racial/Ethnic Disparities in the Burden of HIV/Cervical Cancer Comorbidity and Related In-hospital Mortality in the USA.
Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systemic immune-inflammatory index for the prediction of the survival in patients with cervical cancer: A meta-analysis.iScience · 2026Article
- Prevalence and predictors of cervical lesions among women on ART in the Awi Zone, Northwest Ethiopia: facility-based cross-sectional study.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Limited preventive care among Medicaid enrollees with HIV in the US South.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Barriers and facilitators to the integration of cervical cancer screening and treatment service with antiretroviral therapy follow-up clinics for women living with HIV in Northwest Ethiopia: a qualitative study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Structural Racism in Cervical Cancer Care and Survival Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Inequities and Barriers.Current epidemiology reports · 2025Review
- Cervical Cancer Screening Among Older Garifuna Women Residing in New York City.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024Article
- Disparities in Cervical Cancer Among LHS+ Women: A Primer for Medical Students.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2024Article
- Racial and neighborhood disparities in mortality among hospitalized COVID-19 patients in the United States: An analysis of the CDC case surveillance database.PLOS global public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine whether cervical cancer is a risk factor for early mortality among women with HIV and whether racial/ethnic disparity predicted in-hospital death among women living with HIV and diagnosed with cervical cancer.
methodsWe conducted a population-based study using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database comprising hospitalized HIV-positive women with or without cervical cancer diagnosis, from 2003 through 2015. We compared trends in the rates of cervical cancer, in-hospital death, and years of potential life lost (YPLL) by race/ethnicity.
resultsWe identified 2,613,696 women with HIV, and among them, 5398 had cervical cancer. The prevalence of cervical cancer (per 10,000) was 9.3 for NH-Whites, 30.9 among NH-Blacks, and 30.2 for Hispanics. Rates of cervical cancer over time diminished significantly only among NH-Whites (average annual percent change (AAPC), - 5.8 (- 9.7, - 1.8)), and YPLL in women with cervical cancer decreased significantly only in NH-Whites (AAPC, - 6.2 (- 10.1, - 2.0)). Cervical cancer was associated with increased odds of in-hospital death overall (OR 2.24 (1.59-3.15)) and among NH-Blacks (OR 2.03 (1.30-3.18)) only.
conclusionsNH-Blacks and Hispanics with HIV remain at increased risk for concurrent diagnosis of cervical cancer compared with NH-Whites. Moreover, NH-Black women with HIV and cervical cancer are at greatest risk for in-hospital death. The findings emphasize the need for a more robust prevention strategy among minority women to reduce the high burden of HIV/cervical cancer and related mortality.
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