Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32377801›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2020

Martius labial fat pad graft (use in rectovaginal fistula repair).

D Allan Leach, John B Gebhart

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D Allan LeachDivision of Gynecologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. leach.douglas@mayo.edu.
John B GebhartDivision of Gynecologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe objective is to demonstrate the utility of the Martius labial fat pad graft in pelvic fistula repair.

methodsAn incision is made over the labium majus from the level of the clitoral hood superiorly and extending inferiorly to the level of the labiocrural fold. The fibrofatty graft is then mobilized from the adjacent labium majus. The flap can be divided either at its anterior or at its posterior pedicle. A subepithelial defect is created through which the flap will be passed. The flap is sewn into place by attaching it to the underlying rectovaginal fascia without associated tensioning. Next, the posterior vaginal wall is closed over the graft with a series of everting subepithelial mattress sutures followed by a reinforcing layer of interrupted #1 Vicryl through the vaginal epithelium.

conclusionsThe advantages of the Martius flap in fistula repair include low morbidity, lack of a cosmetic defect, and the need for only a single surgical field. Its prominent fibrous component makes it a stronger graft than adipose tissue from other areas and its abundant blood supply promotes rapid neovascularization and lends itself well to many surgical modifications that can be utilized in even the most difficult of fistula repairs.

Indexed as

Rectovaginal FistulaVesicovaginal FistulaAdipose TissueFemaleHumansSurgical FlapsSuturesFat padFistulaGraftInterpositionLabialMartius

Identifiers

PMID32377801
OpenAlexW3021862103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.