Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32377376›Full record

ArticleResearch involvement and engagement2020

Comparing three approaches for involving patients in research prioritization: a qualitative study of participant experiences.

Danielle C Lavallee, Sarah O Lawrence, Andrew L Avins, David R Nerenz, Todd C Edwards, Donald L Patrick, Zoya Bauer, Anjali R Truitt, Sarah E Monsell, Mary R Scott and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research involvement and engagement, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Overarching Priorities for Health and Care Research in the United Kingdom: A Coproduced Synthesis of James Lind Alliance 'Top 10s'.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Comparing an in-person workshop and a postal Delphi survey for involving health service users in health care and health research prioritization.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Danielle C Lavallee1Dept. of Surgery, University of Washington, Surgical Outcomes Research Center, 1107 NE 45th St., Suite 502, Seattle, WA 98105 USA.
Sarah O Lawrence1Dept. of Surgery, University of Washington, Surgical Outcomes Research Center, 1107 NE 45th St., Suite 502, Seattle, WA 98105 USA.
Andrew L Avins3Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA 94612 USA.
David R Nerenz4Henry Ford Health System, Suite 3A, One Ford Place, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
Todd C Edwards2Dept. of Health Services, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Donald L Patrick2Dept. of Health Services, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Zoya Bauer5Division of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, 825 Eastlake Ave. E, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.
Anjali R Truitt1Dept. of Surgery, University of Washington, Surgical Outcomes Research Center, 1107 NE 45th St., Suite 502, Seattle, WA 98105 USA.
Sarah E Monsell8Dept. of Biostatistics, University of Washington, 1705 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
Mary R Scott1Dept. of Surgery, University of Washington, Surgical Outcomes Research Center, 1107 NE 45th St., Suite 502, Seattle, WA 98105 USA.
Jeffrey G Jarvik2Dept. of Health Services, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA 98195 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBy participating in priority-setting activities in research, patients and members of the public help ensure that important questions are incorporated into future research agendas. Surveys, focus groups, and online crowdsourcing are increasingly used to obtain input, yet little is known about how they compare for prioritizing research topics. To address this gap, the Study of Methods for Assessing Research Topic Elicitation and pRioritization (SMARTER) evaluated participant satisfaction with the engagement experience across three prioritization activities.

methodsRespondents from Back pain Outcomes using Longitudinal Data (BOLD), a registry of patients 65 years and older with low back pain (LBP), were randomly assigned to one of three interactive prioritization activities: online crowd-voting, in-person focus groups using nominal group technique, and two rounds of a mailed survey (Delphi). To assess quality of experience, participants completed a brief survey; a subset were subsequently interviewed. We used descriptive statistics to characterize participants, and we analyzed responses to the evaluation using a mixed-methods approach, tabulating responses to Likert-scale questions and using thematic analysis of interviews to explore participant understanding of the activity and perceptions of experience.

resultsThe crowd-voting activity had 38 participants, focus groups 39, and the Delphi survey 74. Women outnumbered men in the focus groups and Delphi survey; otherwise, demographics among groups were similar, with participants being predominantly white, non-Hispanic, and college educated. Activities generated similar lists of research priorities, including causes of LBP, improving physician-patient communication, and self-care strategies. The evaluation survey was completed by 123 participants. Of these, 31 across all activities were interviewed about motivations to participate, understanding of activity goals, logistics, clarity of instructions, and the role of patients in research. Focus group participants rated their experience highest, in both the evaluation and interviews.

conclusionCommon methods for research prioritization yielded similar priorities but differing perceptions of experience. Such comparative studies are rare but important in understanding methods to involve patients and the public in research. Preferences for different methods may vary across stakeholder groups; this warrants future study.

trial registrationNICHSR, HSRP20152274. Registered 19 February 2015.

Indexed as

Crowd-votingDelphi surveyFocus groupsNominal group techniquePatient-centered outcomes researchPatient engagementPatient involvementQualitative researchResearch priorities

Identifiers

PMID32377376
PMCPMC7195769

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.