ArticleSisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni2019
The Association of Plasma Apelin Levels with Plaque Vulnerability.
Article in Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- ELABELA Ameliorates Atherosclerosis Through Restoring the M1/M2 Macrophage Balance inJournal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesApelin is a recently discovered peptide that is expressed in many tissues particularly in the cardiovascular system and exerts several actions, most of which are vasodilatory and positive inotropic effects. Based on this, an apelin deficiency is believed to play a significant role in the development of hypertension and heart failure. However, the association of apelin with the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and especially plaque vulnerability remains unestablished. Thus, to contribute to the literature, in this study, we sought to determine the association of apelin concerning plaque vulnerability in the setting of the acute coronary syndrome.
methodsIn this study, we prospectively enrolled a total of 80 patients; 40 with acute coronary syndrome and 40 patients with stable chronic ischemic heart disease. Plasma apelin levels were measured in all patients along with other routine biochemical parameters, and all patients underwent a transthoracic echocardiographic examination.
resultsPlasma apelin levels were significantly lower in patients with the acute coronary syndrome (221.2±66.7 vs 254.3±77.9 p=0.04). However, there was no correlation between plasma apelin levels and serum inflammatory markers or coronary artery disease severity.
conclusionLow plasma apelin levels may create a tendency towards vulnerable plaque and acute coronary syndrome.
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