Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32376943›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

lncRNA AFAP1-AS1 promotes triple negative breast cancer cell proliferation and invasion via targeting miR-145 to regulate MTH1 expression.

Xiaohui Zhang, Yidong Zhou, Feng Mao, Yan Lin, Songjie Shen, Qiang Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Roles of AFAP1-AS1 in Gynecology and Urogenital System.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024
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  5. Potential role ofBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohui ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College &Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Yidong ZhouDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College &Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Feng MaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College &Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Yan LinDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College &Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Songjie ShenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College &Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Qiang SunDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College &Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China. sunqpumch@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The actin fiber-associated protein 1-antisense RNA1 (AFAP1-AS1) is upregulated in various cancers and associated with cancer proliferation and metastasis. Several cancer-related pathways have been linked to up-expression of this long non-coding (lnc)RNA, but the underlying mechanisms are yet unknown. In triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), AFAP1-AS1 expression is also significantly overexpressed compared to that in other subtypes of breast cancer from the TCGA dataset. In this study, we performed bioinformatic RNAhybrid analyses and identified that miR-145 is a potential target of AFAP1-AS1 and able to reduce MutT homolog-1 (MTH1) expression. Thus, this study investigated the oncogenic activity of AFAP1-AS1 in TNBC cells and the underlying mechanisms that are yet poorly understood. The results showed that miR-145 expression was low, whereas AFAP1-AS1 and MTH1 expression was high in TNBC cells and that miR-145 mimics reduced TNBC cell proliferation and invasion, whereas miR-145 knockdown exerted the opposite activity in TNBC cells. Moreover, knockdown of AFAP1-AS1 reduced tumor cell proliferation and invasion, but miR-145 co-transfection rescued tumor cell viability and colony formation ability. The dual luciferase reporter assay showed that AFAP1-AS1 could directly target miR-145, while miR-145 could directly target MTH1. After knockdown of ATF6, AFAP1-AS1 was reduced along with AFAP1-AS1 promoter activity. This study revealed that AFAP1-AS1 could promote TNBC cell proliferation and invasion via regulation of MTH1 expression through targeting of miR-145.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticRNA InterferenceActivating Transcription Factor 6AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGenes, ReporterHumansMiceMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesRNA, Long Noncoding8-oxodGTPaseActivating Transcription Factor 6AFAP1-AS1 long noncoding RNA, humanATF6 protein, humanDNA Repair EnzymesMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, humanPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID32376943
PMCPMC7203232
OpenAlexW3021169232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.