Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32376659›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Partial recovery of vegetative state after a massive ischaemic stroke in a child with sickle cell anaemia.

Calixto Machado, Rafael Rodríguez-Rojas, Gerry Leisman

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Calixto MachadoDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology, Instituto de Neurología y Neurocirugía, La Habana, Cuba.
Rafael Rodríguez-RojasCINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias), University Hospital CEU-San Pablo University, Madrid, Spain.
Gerry LeismanFaculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel g.leisman@alumni.manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9975-7331
Instituto de Neurologia Y Neurocirugia · CUUniversidad San Pablo CEU · ESUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 15-year-old patient with sickle cell disease with recessive homozygous haemoglobin S/HbSS suffered several crises developmentally after the last of which the patient fell into coma. CT scan then revealed a large infarct of the right cerebral hemisphere. Three weeks after the event, the patient began to demonstrate spontaneous eye opening and spastic quadriparesis with no evidence of command-following, gestural or verbal communication, visual pursuit or purposeful motor behaviour. Our case was in an 'unresponsive wakefulness syndrome' with atrophy of lateral and frontal regions of both hemispheres, demonstrated by MRI and preservation of circulation in the posterior arterial system, documented by MR angiography. Currently observed are spontaneous eye opening, preserved visual and auditory startle reflexes, normal brainstem reflexes, and grasp, palmomental and sucking reflexes. Our case demonstrates partial recovery of awareness with significant brain lesions, reflecting preserved brain activity as an indication of the modular nature of functional networks.

Indexed as

ConsciousnessWakefulnessAdolescentAnemia, Sickle CellHumansIschemic StrokePersistent Vegetative StateRecovery of Functionclinical neurophysiologyneuroimagingneurological injuryrehabilitation medicinestroke

Identifiers

PMID32376659
PMCPMC7228452
OpenAlexW3023714114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.