Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32375756›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2020

Codebook for rating clinical communication skills based on the Calgary-Cambridge Guide.

Else Dalsgaard Iversen, Maiken Overbeck Wolderslund, Poul-Erik Kofoed, Pål Gulbrandsen, Helle Poulsen, Søren Cold, Jette Ammentorp

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. The HLSInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Else Dalsgaard IversenHealth Services Research Unit, Lillebaelt Hospital, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100, Vejle, Denmark. else.iversen@rsyd.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8065-6063
Maiken Overbeck WolderslundHealth Services Research Unit, Lillebaelt Hospital, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100, Vejle, Denmark.
Poul-Erik KofoedDepartment of Paediatrics, Lillebaelt Hospital, Sygehusvej 24, DK-6000, Kolding, Denmark.
Pål GulbrandsenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Campus Ahus, University of Oslo, 1478 Nordbyhagen, Oslo, Norway.
Helle PoulsenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital, Sygehusvej 24, DK-6000, Kolding, Denmark.
Søren ColdDepartment of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, J. B. Winsløws Vej 4, DK-5000, Odense, Denmark.
Jette AmmentorpHealth Services Research Unit, Lillebaelt Hospital, Beriderbakken 4, DK-7100, Vejle, Denmark.

Funding

Region Syddanmark J.nr. 15/51286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to confirm the validity and reliability of the Observation Scheme-12, a measurement tool for rating clinical communication skills.

methodsThe study is a sub-study of an intervention study using audio recordings to assess the outcome of communication skills training. This paper describes the methods used to validate the assessment tool Observation Scheme-12 by operationalizing the crude 5-point scale into specific elements described in a codebook. Reliability was tested by calculating the intraclass correlation coefficients for interrater and intrarater reliability.

resultsThe validation of the Observation Scheme-12 produced a rating tool with 12 items. Each item has 0 to 5 described micro-skills. For each item, the codebook described the criteria for delivering a rating from 0 to 4 depending on how successful the different micro-skills (or number of used jargon words) was accomplished. Testing reliability for the overall score intraclass correlation coefficients was 0.74 for interrater reliability and 0.86 for intrarater reliability. An intraclass correlation coefficient greater than 0.5 was observed for 10 of 12 items.

conclusionThe development of a codebook as a supplement to the assessment tool Observation Scheme-12 enables an objective rating of audiotaped clinical communication with acceptable reliability. The Observation Scheme-12 can be used to assess communication skills based on the Calgary-Cambridge Guide.

Indexed as

CommunicationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityAssessment toolAudio recordingsCalgary-Cambridge guideCodebookCommunication skills trainingInterrater reliabilityObservation Scheme-12

Identifiers

PMID32375756
PMCPMC7201796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.