Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32375750›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

20-Hydroxyecdysone ameliorates metabolic and cardiovascular dysfunction in high-fat-high-fructose-fed ovariectomized rats.

Jariya Buniam, Natsasi Chukijrungroat, Yupaporn Rattanavichit, Juthamard Surapongchai, Jittima Weerachayaphorn, Tepmanas Bupha-Intr, Vitoon Saengsirisuwan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Insects as a New Complex Model in Hormonal Basis of Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jariya BuniamDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Natsasi ChukijrungroatFaculty of Physical Therapy, Huachiew Chalermprakiet University, Samut Prakan, 10540, Thailand.
Yupaporn RattanavichitDivision of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, Thailand.
Juthamard SurapongchaiFaculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, Nakhonpathom, 73170, Thailand.
Jittima WeerachayaphornDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Tepmanas Bupha-IntrDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Vitoon SaengsirisuwanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. vitoon.sae@mahidol.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7798-3680
Mahidol University · THHuachiew Chalermprakiet University · THSrinakharinwirot University · TH

Funding

Royal Golden Jubilee (RGJ) Ph.D. Programme PHD/4.PE.MU/56/C.1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEcdysteroids are polyhydroxylated steroids present in invertebrates and plants. 20-Hydroxyecdysone (20E) is the most common and the main biologically active compound of ecdysteroids. Previous studies have demonstrated anabolic and metabolic effects of 20E in mammals. However, it is unknown whether 20E has a positive effect on all aspects of cardiometabolic syndrome. The aims of this study were to investigate the favorable effect and possible underlying mechanisms of 20E in a rat model of cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) induced by a high-calorie diet combined with female sex hormone deprivation.

methods20E (5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, or 20 mg/kg) or pioglitazone (PIO) (10 mg/kg) was intragastrically administered to sham-operated Sprague-Dawley female rats and ovariectomized rats fed a high-fat-high-fructose diet (OHFFD) for 8 weeks. The phenotypic characteristics of CMS, including central adiposity, blood pressure, serum lipid profile, glucose tolerance, insulin action on skeletal muscle glucose transport activity and hepatic protein expression, were determined.

resultsSome CMS characteristics were improved by 20E treatment. Rats treated with 20E had lower body weight, abdominal fat accumulation than rats treated with vehicle control without changes in total caloric intake and fat-free mass. OHFFD rats exhibited high blood pressure, but 20E-treated rats maintained normal blood pressure with a lower level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol. Although 20E showed no positive effect on inducing insulin-mediated glucose transport in the skeletal muscle of OHFFD rats, 20E improved whole body glucose homeostasis. Analysis of protein expression in livers from 20E-treated rats revealed significantly increased expression of pAkt Ser

conclusion20E treatment can alleviate cardiometabolic disorder caused by a high-fat-high-fructose diet and female sex hormone deprivation. In particular, 20E helps improve whole body insulin sensitivity in OHFFD rats, and the mechanisms that underlie this favorable effect are potentially mediated by the activation of AMPK and FGF21. The present study indicates that 20E could be an alternative therapeutic option for the prevention and alleviation of cardiometabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

OvariectomyAnimalsBlood PressureDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalEcdysteroneFemaleFructoseMetabolic SyndromeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEcdysteroneFructose20-hydroxyecdysoneCardiometabolic syndromeGlucose metabolismHigh-fat high-fructose dietOvariectomy

Identifiers

PMID32375750
PMCPMC7203795
OpenAlexW3022084469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.