Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32375491›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of cardiovascular nursing2020

Effectiveness of the nurse-led Activate intervention in patients at risk of cardiovascular disease in primary care: a cluster-randomised controlled trial.

Heleen Westland, Marieke J Schuurmans, Irene D Bos-Touwen, Marjolein A de Bruin-van Leersum, Evelyn M Monninkhof, Carin D Schröder, Daphne A de Vette, Jaap Ca Trappenburg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of cardiovascular nursing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02725203 (Unravelling Effectiveness of a Nurse-led Behavior Change Intervention to Enhance Physical Activity in Patients With a Cardiovascular Risk), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02725203 nacompletednot on this map

Unravelling Effectiveness of a Nurse-led Behavior Change Intervention to Enhance Physical Activity in Patients With a Cardiovascular Risk: a Clustered-randomized Controlled Trial in Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorUMC UtrechtRan2016 to 2017Enrolled195ConditionsCardiovascular DiseasesArmsActivate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Promoting physical activity in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A codesigned integrated kidney and diabetes model of care improves patient activation among patients from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heleen WestlandJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marieke J SchuurmansEducation Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Irene D Bos-TouwenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marjolein A de Bruin-van LeersumJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Evelyn M MonninkhofJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Carin D SchröderCenter of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Daphne A de VetteJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jaap Ca TrappenburgJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLCancer Genomics Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo understand better the success of self-management interventions and to enable tailoring of such interventions at specific subgroups of patients, the nurse-led Activate intervention is developed targeting one component of self-management (physical activity) in a heterogeneous subgroup (patients at risk of cardiovascular disease) in Dutch primary care.

aimThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Activate intervention and identifying which patient-related characteristics modify the effect.

methodsA two-armed cluster-randomised controlled trial was conducted comparing the intervention with care as usual. The intervention consisted of four nurse-led behaviour change consultations within a 3-month period. Data were collected at baseline, 3 months and 6 months. Primary outcome was the daily amount of moderate to vigorous physical activity at 6 months. Secondary outcomes included sedentary behaviour, self-efficacy for physical activity, patient activation for self-management and health status. Prespecified effect modifiers were age, body mass index, level of education, social support, depression, patient provider relationship and baseline physical activity.

resultsThirty-one general practices (

conclusionThe Activate intervention did not improve patients' physical activity and secondary outcomes in primary care patients at risk of cardiovascular disease. To understand the results, the intervention fidelity and active components for effective self-management require further investigation.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02725203.

Indexed as

Nurse's RoleAgedCardiovascular DiseasesExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPrimary Health CareSedentary BehaviorSelf-ManagementBehaviour change wheelcluster-randomised controlled trialnurse-led interventionphysical activityprimary careself-management

Identifiers

PMID32375491
PMCPMC7817988
OpenAlexW3021562636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.