Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32375323›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Exercise and Curcumin in Combination Improves Cognitive Function and Attenuates ER Stress in Diabetic Rats.

Jin Ah Cho, Se Hwan Park, Jinkyung Cho, Jong-Oh Kim, Jin Hwan Yoon, Eunmi Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. ER stress in obesity pathogenesis and management.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Ah ChoDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea.
Se Hwan ParkDepartment of Sport Science, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Korea.
Jinkyung ChoInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Jong-Oh KimDepartment of Sport Science, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Korea.
Jin Hwan YoonDepartment of Sport Science, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Korea.
Eunmi ParkDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Hannam University, Daejeon 34054, Korea.
Hannam University · KRChungnam National University · KRInha University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1A2B5B01070133National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1H1A2039746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease associated with chronic low-grade inflammation that is mainly associated with lifestyles. Exercise and healthy diet are known to be beneficial for adults with T2DM in terms of maintaining blood glucose control and overall health. We investigated whether a combination of exercise and curcumin supplementation ameliorates diabetes-related cognitive distress by regulating inflammatory response and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. This study was performed using male Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats (a spontaneous diabetes Type 2 model) and Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) rats (LETO controls) by providing them with exercise alone or exercise and curcumin in combination. OLETF rats were fed either a diet of chow (as OLETF controls) or a diet of chow containing curcumin (5 g/kg diet) for five weeks. OLETF rats exercised with curcumin supplementation exhibited weight loss and improved glucose homeostasis and lipid profiles as compared with OLETF controls or exercised OLETF rats. Next, we examined cognitive functions using a Morris water maze test. Exercise plus curcumin improved escape latency and memory retention compared to OLETF controls. Furthermore, OLETF rats exercised and fed curcumin had lower IL6, TNFα, and IL10 levels (indicators of inflammatory response) and lower levels of ER stress markers (BiP and CHOP) in the intestine than OLETF controls. These observations suggest exercise plus curcumin may offer a means of treating diabetes-related cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

CognitionDietary SupplementsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressPhytotherapyAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionCurcuminDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucoseHomeostasisLipid MetabolismMalePhysical Conditioning, AnimalRats, Inbred OLETFWeight LossCurcuminGlucosecognitive functioncurcumindiabetesendoplasmic reticulum (ER) stressexercise

Identifiers

PMID32375323
PMCPMC7284733
OpenAlexW3020903592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.