Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32375197›Full record

SynthesisKlinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde2020

COVID-19: Ophthalmological Aspects of the SARS-CoV 2 Global Pandemic.

Jakob Siedlecki, Victor Brantl, Benedikt Schworm, Wolfgang Johann Mayer, Maximilian Gerhardt, Stylianos Michalakis, Thomas Kreutzer, Siegfried Priglinger

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Eyeglasses and risk of COVID-19 transmission-analysis of the Virus Watch Community Cohort study.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Optical biometric measurements in patients with previous COVID-19 treatment.Spektrum der Augenheilkunde : Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, OOG · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Influence of COVID-19 shutdown on the workload of a university eye clinic].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jakob SiedleckiAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Victor BrantlAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Benedikt SchwormAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Wolfgang Johann MayerAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Maximilian GerhardtAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Stylianos MichalakisAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Thomas KreutzerAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.
Siegfried PriglingerAugenklinik der LMU, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo perform a systematic analysis of articles on the ophthalmological implications of the global COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsPubMed.gov was searched for relevant articles using the keywords "COVID-19", "coronavirus", and "SARS-CoV-2" in conjunction with "ophthalmology" and "eye". Moreover, official recommendations of ophthalmological societies were systematically reviewed, with a focus on the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) and the Royal College of Ophthalmologists (RCOphth).

resultsAs of April 16, 2020, in total, 21 peer-reviewed articles on the ophthalmological aspects of COVID-19 were identified. Of these, 12 (57.1%) were from Asia, 6 (28.6%) from the United States of America, and 3 (14.3%) from Europe. There were 5 (23.8%) original studies, 10 (47.6%) letters, 3 (14.2%) case reports, and 3 (14.2%) reviews. These articles could be classified into the topics "Modes and prevention of (ocular) transmission", "Ophthalmological manifestations of COVID-19", "Clinical guidance concerning ophthalmological practice during the COVID-19 pandemic", and "Practical recommendations for clinical infrastructure". Practical recommendations could be extracted from official statements of the AAO and the RCOphth.

conclusionWithin a short period, a growing body of articles has started to elucidate the ophthalmological implications of COVID-19. As the eye can represent a route of infection (actively via tears and passively via the nasoacrimal duct), ophthalmological care has to undergo substantial modifications during this pandemic. In the eye, COVID-19 can manifest as keratoconjunctivitis.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsKeratoconjunctivitisOphthalmologyPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusBetacoronavirusCOVID-19HumansNasolacrimal DuctSARS-CoV-2Tears

Identifiers

PMID32375197
PMCPMC7295305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.