Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32374943›Full record

ArticleCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions2021

In-hospital outcomes of percutaneous mitral valve repair in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: insights from the national inpatient sample database.

Mohammed Osman, Muhammad Zia Khan, Peter D Farjo, Muhammad U Khan, Safi U Khan, Mina M Benjamin, Muhammad Bilal Munir, Sudarshan Balla

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammed OsmanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart & Vascular Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5097-5568
Muhammad Zia KhanDepartment of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Peter D FarjoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart & Vascular Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Muhammad U KhanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart & Vascular Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Safi U KhanDepartment of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1559-6911
Mina M BenjaminDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart & Vascular Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9076-2321
Muhammad Bilal MunirDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart & Vascular Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Sudarshan BallaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart & Vascular Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to assess the in-hospital outcomes in patients with mitral regurgitation treated with percutaneous mitral valve repair (PMVR) among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

backgroundThere is lack of data on the outcomes of PMVR for mitral regurgitation in patients with COPD.

methodsWe analyzed the national inpatient sample (NIS) database from January 2012 to December 2016.

resultsA total of 9125 patients underwent PMVR in the period between January 2012 and December 2016, of whom 2,495 (27.3%) patients had concomitant COPD. Comparing COPD patients to non-COPD patients, COPD patients had higher proportion of females (48.3% vs. 46.6%, p = .16), were younger (75.8 ± 10.0 years vs. 76.4 ± 12.2 years; p = .04), had higher prevalence of peripheral vascular disease (17.4% vs. 13.5%; p < .01) and renal failure (39.3% vs. 37%; p < .01). After propensity matching, there was no significant difference in mortality among the COPD group versus non-COPD patients (2.6% vs. 2.9%; p = .6). Patients with COPD had higher proportion of in-hospital morbidities including St-segment elevation myocardial infarction (1.8% vs. 1.0%; p = .02), cardiogenic shock (1.4% vs. 0.4%; p < .01), vascular complications (2% vs. 0.8; p < .01), pneumothorax (1% vs. 0.4%; p < .01), and septic shock (1.2% vs. 0.4%; p < .01). Moreover, surrogates of severe disability (mechanical intubation and non-home discharges), cost of hospitalization, and length of stay were higher in the COPD group.

conclusionsThere was no difference in mortality between the COPD and non-COPD patients after PMVR. Moreover, we observed higher rates of in-hospital morbidities, surrogates of severe disability, and higher resources utilization by the COPD group.

Indexed as

Heart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMitral Valve InsufficiencyPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveFemaleHospital MortalityHospitalsHumansInpatientsMitral ValveTreatment Outcomechronic obstructive pulmonary diseasemitral clipmitral regurgitationnational in-patient sample databasepercutaneous mitral valve repair

Identifiers

PMID32374943
PMCPMC7644582
OpenAlexW3021038735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.