Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32374939›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2020

Protective effect of ginsenoside Rk1, a major rare saponin from black ginseng, on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in HEK-293 cells.

Jun-Nan Hu, Xing-Yue Xu, Shuang Jiang, Ying Liu, Zhi Liu, Ying-Ping Wang, Xiao-Jie Gong, Ke-Ke Li, Shen Ren, Wei Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Therapeutic Applications of Ginseng Natural Compounds for Health Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. 1-ACS omega · 2022
    Article
  12. Journal of ginseng research · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun-Nan HuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Xing-Yue XuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Shuang JiangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Zhi LiuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Ying-Ping WangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Xiao-Jie GongDepartment of Biological Engineering, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China.
Ke-Ke LiDepartment of Biological Engineering, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China.
Shen RenDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2988-4298
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNDalian University · CN

Funding

Jilin Science & Technology Development Plan 20200301037RQJilin Science & Technology Development Plan 20200304003YYNational Natural Science Foundation of China 81860691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin, as one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents, its clinical use is limited by serious side effect of nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is closely related to apoptosis induction and activation of caspase. The present study aimed to explore the potential protective effect of ginsenoside Rk1 (Rk1), a rare ginsenoside generated during steaming ginseng, on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and the underlying mechanisms in human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK-293) cells. Our results showed that the reduced cell viability induced by cisplatin could significantly recover by Rk1. Furthermore, glutathione (GSH) as an oxidative index, was elevated and the lipid peroxidation product malondialdehyde (MDA) was significantly decreased after Rk1 treatment compared to the cisplatin group. Additionally, Rk1 can also decrease the ROS fluorescence expression and increase the protein levels of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) compared to the cisplatin group, which suggested a suppression of oxidative response. More importantly, the cisplatin-induced elevated protein levels of Bax, cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9, and decreased protein level of Bcl-2 were reversed after treatment with Rk1. Our results elucidated the possible protective mechanism of Rk1 for the first time, which may involve in its anti-oxidation and anti-apoptosis effects.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Caspase 9CisplatinGene Expression RegulationGinsenosidesGlutathioneHEK293 CellsHeme Oxygenase-1HumansMalondialdehydeNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressPanaxAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBCL2 protein, humanCASP3 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspase 9Cisplatinginsenoside Rk1GinsenosidesGlutathioneHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, humanMalondialdehydeNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen Speciesanti-apoptosiscisplatinginsenoside Rk1HEK-293nephrotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID32374939
PMCPMC11896498
OpenAlexW3023935594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.