Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32373707›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2020

Risk and protective factors for

Teresa DeAtley, Catherine Mathews, Dan J Stein, David Grelotti, Larry K Brown, Danielle Giovenco, Millicent Atujuna, William Beardslee, Caroline Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Teresa DeAtleyBrown University School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences Brown University School of Public Health, 121 S Main St, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA.
Catherine MathewsUniversity of Cape Town, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health & South African Medical Research Council, Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Groote Schuur Hospital, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Dan J SteinUniversity of Cape Town, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health & South African Medical Research Council, Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Groote Schuur Hospital, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
David GrelottiUniversity of California San Diego, Department of Psychiatry, 220 Dickinson Street, Suite B, San Diego, CA 92103, USA.
Larry K BrownAlpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, 222 Richmond St, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA.
Danielle GiovencoUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Epidemiology, 135 Dauer Drive, 2101 McGavran-Greenberg Hall, CB #7435, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7435, USA.
Millicent AtujunaDesmond Tutu HIV Foundation, P.O. Box 13801, Mowbray, 7705 Cape Town, South Africa.
William BeardsleeBoston Children's Hospital & Judge Baker Children's Center & Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, 53 Parker Hill Ave, Roxbury Crossing, MA 02120, USA.
Caroline KuoBrown University School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences Brown University School of Public Health, 121 S Main St, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA.
Groote Schuur Hospital · ZABoston Children's Hospital · USBrown University · USDesmond Tutu HIV Foundation · ZAJohns Hopkins University Center for AIDS ResearchProvidence Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Biopsychosocial Factors Associated with Cigarette and E-cigarette Use in Smokers with Affective DisordersF31DA049460 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI DEATLEY, TERESA E · 2019 to 2021
$115k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA049460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiretroviral therapy (ART) is publicly available in South Africa in response to the urgent need to address HIV and AIDS. Off-label use of ARV medication alone or in combination with other substances is known as "

methodsData on

resultsIndividual level factors increased the odds of

conclusionsLarger epidemiological studies should expand the surveillance of hazardous alcohol use and illicit drug use, specifically for recreational use of prescription medication. Granular data is warranted to characterize the patters of use, especially among highly vulnerable populations. Future surveillance studies that explore these multi-level relationships are warranted to further understand this phenomenon among teens in South Africa.

Identifiers

PMID32373707
PMCPMC7195513
OpenAlexW3017960652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.