Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32373647›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

High Carriage Rates of Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria in Neonatal Intensive Care Units From Ghana.

Appiah-Korang Labi, Stephanie Bjerrum, Christabel C Enweronu-Laryea, Prosper K Ayibor, Karen L Nielsen, Rasmus L Marvig, Mercy J Newman, Leif P Andersen, Jorgen A L Kurtzhals

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Genomic characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Risk factors associated with extended spectrum beta lactamaseAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Faecal Carriage of Multidrug ResistantThe East African health research journal · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Appiah-Korang LabiDepartment of Microbiology, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-7276-7057
Stephanie BjerrumDepartment of Public Health, Global Health Section, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christabel C Enweronu-LaryeaDepartment of Child Health, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Prosper K AyiborDepartment of Child Health, 37 Military Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Karen L NielsenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rasmus L MarvigCentre for Genomic Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mercy J NewmanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Leif P AndersenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jorgen A L KurtzhalsCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Ghana · GH37 Military Hospital · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarriage of multidrug resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacteria (GN) in hospitalized neonates may increase the risk of difficult-to-treat invasive infections at neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Data on MDRGN carriage among hospitalized newborns in Africa are limited.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study at the NICUs of 2 tertiary hospitals in Ghana. Swabs from the axilla, groin, perianal region, and the environment were cultured, GN were identified, and antibiotic susceptibility was tested. We obtained blood culture isolates from neonates with sepsis. Whole-genome sequencing was used to characterize carbapenemase-producing

resultsA total of 276 GN were isolated from 228 screened neonates. Pathogenic GN were cultured in 76.8% (175 of 228) of neonates.

conclusionsHigh carriage rates of MDRGN, including carbapenemase-producing enterobacterales may be an emerging problem in NICUs in Africa.

Indexed as

carbapenemasecarriageGhanamultidrug resistantneonates

Identifiers

PMID32373647
PMCPMC7192099
OpenAlexW3013479952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.