Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32372677›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2020

Anti-inflammatory effect of up-regulated microRNA-221-3p on coronary heart disease via suppressing NLRP3/ASC/pro-caspase-1 inflammasome pathway activation.

Jingfeng Rong, Jijie Xu, Qian Liu, Jianjun Xu, Ting Mou, Xuhua Zhang, Hao Chi, Hua Zhou

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingfeng RongDepartment of Cardiology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Jijie XuCardiovascular Medicine Institute, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Qian LiuCardiovascular Medicine Institute, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Jianjun XuCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Ting MouDepartment of Cardiovascular, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Xuhua ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Hao ChiCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Hua ZhouDepartment of Cardiovascular, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine , Shanghai, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShuguang Hospital · CNShanghai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAs some evidence has demonstrated the role of microRNA-221 (miR-221) on coronary heart disease (CHD), the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of miR-221-3p on CHD via regulating NLRP3/ASC/pro-caspase-1 inflammasome pathway.

methodsSixty CHD patients and 60 healthy controls were collected to detect the expression of miR-221-3p, NLRP3, ASC, pro-caspase-1 in peripheral blood and the contents of related factors in serum. The rats model of CHD was injected with miR-221-3p agomir or miR-221-3p antagomir to explore its functions in miR-221-3p, NLRP3, ASC and pro-caspase-1 expression, electrocardiogram data, cardiomyocytes apoptosis, myocardial injury, inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress of CHD rats.

resultsMiR-221-3p declined and NLRP3, ASC and pro-caspase-1 raised in CHD. Up-regulated miR-221-3p reduced the change value of J-point and T-wave, decreased NLRP3, ASC and pro-caspase-1 expression, suppressed apoptosis in cardiomyocytes, as well as suppressed myocardial injury, inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress in CHD rats.

conclusionThis study highlights that up-regulated miR-221-3p suppresses the overactivation of NLRP3/ASC/pro-caspase-1 inflammasome pathway and has an anti-inflammatory effect in CHD. Thus, miR-221-3p may serve as a potential target for the treatment of CHD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1Coronary DiseaseC-Reactive ProteinCreatine KinaseFemaleHumansInflammasomesInflammationInterleukin-18Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1C-Reactive ProteinCreatine KinaseInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaLipidsMicroRNAsMIR221, humanMIRN221 microRNA, ratNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPYCARD protein, humanTroponin Ia caspase recruitment domainanti-inflammatory effectCoronary heart diseaseinflammasome pathwayMicroRNA-221-3pNLR pyrin domain containing 3pro-caspase-1

Identifiers

PMID32372677
PMCPMC7469527
OpenAlexW3021673633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.