Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32372256›Full record

ArticleMycotoxin research2020

Could mycotoxigenic Fusarium sp. play a role in ulcerative dermal necrosis (UDN) of brown trout (Salmo trutta morpha trutta)?

Agnieszka Pękala-Safińska, Piotr Jedziniak, Anna Kycko, Mateusz Ciepliński, Ewa Paździor, Łukasz Panasiuk, Mariusz Kasprzak, Leszek Jerzak

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mycotoxin research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Agnieszka Pękala-SafińskaDepartment of Fish Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100, Puławy, Poland. A.Pekala@piwet.pulawy.pl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5515-8329
Piotr JedziniakDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100, Puławy, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5212-2913
Anna KyckoDepartment of Pathology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100, Puławy, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9925-2050
Mateusz CieplińskiDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Gora, ul. Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516, Zielona Gora, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-9744
Ewa PaździorDepartment of Fish Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100, Puławy, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6564-5246
Łukasz PanasiukDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100, Puławy, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2300-3920
Mariusz KasprzakDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Gora, ul. Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516, Zielona Gora, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9088-8098
Leszek JerzakDepartment of Nature Protection, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Gora, ul. Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516, Zielona Gora, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5332-279X
National Veterinary Research Institute · PLUniversity of Zielona Góra · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium infections have been reported in aquatic animals, but are still poorly investigated in wild salmonids. The aim of the study was to determine the impact of the fungi and their toxins on the health status of brown trout (Salmo trutta morpha trutta) migrating from the Baltic Sea to the freshwater. Individuals from the wild brown trout population exhibiting ulcerative skin lesions were collected from the Słupia River in Poland and subjected to microbiological, histopathological, and hematological examinations, as well as toxicological analysis for a presence of mycotoxins. The results of microflora isolation from the brown trout skin samples revealed the presence of conditionally pathogenic bacteria and fungi classified by molecular techniques as Fusarium spp. Toxicological analysis allowed for detection of zearalenone (ZEN) in the liver, kidney, and gastrointestinal tract of the fish. In several cases, there was α-zearalenone (α-ZEL) identified at trace levels in the liver, as well as sterigmatocystin and enniatin B at low levels in the kidney and the liver. Histopathological examination revealed the presence of fungal hyphae disrupting the epidermis and penetrating into the necrotic dermis and hypodermis. The decreased values of the blood parameters, i.e., hemoglobin concentration (HGB), packed cell volume (PCV), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), and white blood cell count (WBC), were indicative of osmoregulation failure being a consequence of the skin damage. The results of the study provide new information regarding Fusarium sp. infection in brown trout and serve as the basis for further research on the potential impact of the fungi and their mycotoxins on the Baltic salmonid population, including their role in ulcerative dermal necrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsFish DiseasesFusariumMycotoxinsNecrosisPolandSkinSkin DiseasesTroutMycotoxinsFish diseasesFungiMycotoxinUlcerative dermal necrosis (UDN)Zearalenone

Identifiers

PMID32372256
PMCPMC7359170
OpenAlexW3022692428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.