ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2020
Frequent KIT mutations in skin lesions of patients with BRAF wild-type Langerhans cell histiocytosis.
Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Insights into etiology and management of a case of Langerhans cell histiocytosis manifesting as perianal lesions: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2025Article
- A case report of a blueberry muffin baby caused by congenital self-healing indeterminate cell histiocytosis.BMC pediatrics · 2023Article
- Results of TETimaX Trial of Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Treatment and Perspectives on the Role of Imatinib Mesylate in the Era of MAPK Signaling.Biomedicines · 2021Article
- Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Good Response to Low-Dose Imatinib: Case Report and Literature Review.Case reports in oncologyArticle
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is characterized by mutations of the RAS-RAF-MAPK signaling pathway. We analyzed MAP2K1, NRAS and KIT mutation incidence in skin lesions of BRAF wild-type (wt) LCH patients. We evaluated the occurrence of MAP2K1, NRAS and KIT mutations in seven LCH and one indeterminate cell histiocytosis (ICH) patients. MAP2K1 mutation frequency was found to be 3/7 (42.9%) in LCH and also found in ICH. Similarly, the KIT mutation frequency was found to be equally prevalent (4/7, 57.1%) in LCH and also occurred in ICH. Involvement of KIT exons in LCH-ICH indicated that exon 9/11/18 were equally prevalent followed by exon 13. This exploratory analysis on BRAF-wt LCH revealed a KIT mutation rate comparable to MAP2K1. Although the detected KIT mutations are different from activating mutations found in other KIT-dependent neoplasms, our data suggest that KIT-inhibitors might have a role in treating BRAF-wt LCH patients.
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