Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32371986›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2020

StrongKids for pediatric nutritional risk screening in Brazil: a validation study.

Carolina Araújo Dos Santos, Carla de Oliveira Barbosa Rosa, Sylvia do Carmo Castro Franceschini, Joice da Silva Castro, Izabella Bianca Magalhães Costa, Heloísa Helena Firmino, Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro

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Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Development and validation of a nutrition risk screening for patients with childhood cancer in Brazil (NUTRICCAN).Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolina Araújo Dos SantosDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. carolaraujors@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5947-8744
Carla de Oliveira Barbosa RosaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Sylvia do Carmo Castro FranceschiniDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Joice da Silva CastroDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Izabella Bianca Magalhães CostaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Heloísa Helena FirminoMultidisciplinary Nutritional Therapy Team, São Sebastião Hospital, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Andréia Queiroz RibeiroDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Viçosa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the validity and reproducibility of StrongKids as a pediatric nutritional screening tool in Brazil, which has no validated method for this purpose.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 641 patients admitted to the pediatric care unit of a public hospital from 2014 to 2018. The concurrent validity was assessed by evaluating the sensitivity, specificity, and the positive and negative predictive values of StrongKids in detecting acute, chronic, and overall malnutrition. Predictive validity was determined by calculating the same indices to identify longer than median hospital stay, need of enteral nutrition, 30-day hospital readmission, transfer to hospitals with more complex procedures, and death. StrongKids was reapplied to a subsample to evaluate the inter-rater reproducibility.

resultsPrevalence of low risk was 15.6%, moderate risk was 63.7%, and high nutritional risk was 20.7%. A positive test, corresponding to the moderate or high risk category, identified all those with acute malnutrition and showed sensitivity of 89.4% (95% CI: 76.9-96.4) and 94.0% (95% CI: 86.6-98.0) for the detection of chronic and overall malnutrition, respectively. Regarding its predictive capacity, 100% of the patients who needed enteral nutrition, who were transferred, died, or were readmitted to hospital within 30 days after discharge were considered in risk by StrongKids, and the sensitivity to identify those with prolonged hospital stays was 89.2 (95% CI: 84.6-92.7). The inter-rater agreement was excellent (PABAK: 0.87).

conclusionsStrongKids had satisfactory validity and reproducibility and successfully identified nutritional deficits and predict unfavorable health outcomes. Our results support the use of StrongKids as a pediatric nutritional risk screening method in Brazil.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNutrition AssessmentBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMass ScreeningNutritional StatusReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID32371986
OpenAlexW3023426326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.