Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32371929›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Extrahepatic cholangiocyte obstruction is mediated by decreased glutathione, Wnt and Notch signaling pathways in a toxic model of biliary atresia.

Sophia Fried, Dafna Gilboa, Adi Har-Zahav, Pierre-Marie Lavrut, Yu Du, Sara Karjoo, Pierre Russo, Raanan Shamir, Rebecca G Wells, Orith Waisbourd-Zinman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Biliary atresia-related liver fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Next-Generation Hydrogels for Biliary Organoid Engineering.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Organoids in biliary atresia.World journal of pediatric surgery · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Biliatresone: progress in biliary atresia study.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. In Utero Extrahepatic Bile Duct Damage and Repair: Implications for Biliary Atresia.Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sophia FriedInstitute for Gastroenterology, Nutrition and Liver Diseases, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Dafna GilboaInstitute for Gastroenterology, Nutrition and Liver Diseases, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Adi Har-ZahavInstitute for Gastroenterology, Nutrition and Liver Diseases, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Pierre-Marie LavrutDepartment of Pathology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Yu DuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Sara KarjooJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Pierre RussoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Raanan ShamirInstitute for Gastroenterology, Nutrition and Liver Diseases, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Rebecca G WellsDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Orith Waisbourd-ZinmanInstitute for Gastroenterology, Nutrition and Liver Diseases, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikva, Israel. oritwz@gmail.com.
Tel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHospices Civils de Lyon · FRJohns Hopkins University · USSchneider Children's Medical Center · IL

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Trevor M Penning · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Injury, Progression, and Fibrosis of the Extrahepatic Bile DuctR01DK119290 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REBECCA G WELLS · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119290NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biliary atresia is a neonatal liver disease with extrahepatic bile duct obstruction and progressive liver fibrosis. The etiology and pathogenesis of the disease are unknown. We previously identified a plant toxin, biliatresone, responsible for biliary atresia in naturally-occurring animal models, that causes cholangiocyte destruction in in-vitro models. Decreases in reduced glutathione (GSH) mimic the effects of biliatresone, and agents that replenish cellular GSH ameliorate the effects of the toxin. The goals of this study were to define signaling pathways downstream of biliatresone that lead to cholangiocyte destruction and to determine their relationship to GSH. Using cholangiocyte culture and 3D cholangiocyte spheroid cultures, we found that biliatresone and decreases in GSH upregulated RhoU/Wrch1, a Wnt signaling family member, which then mediated an increase in Hey2 in the NOTCH signaling pathway, causing downregulation of the transcription factor Sox17. When these genes were up- or down-regulated, the biliatresone effect on spheroids was phenocopied, resulting in lumen obstruction. Biopsies of patients with biliary atresia demonstrated increased RhoU/Wrch1 and Hey2 expression in cholangiocytes. We present a novel pathway of cholangiocyte injury in a model of biliary atresia, which is relevant to human BA and may suggest potential future therapeutics.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBenzodioxolesBile Ducts, ExtrahepaticBiliary AtresiaBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionGlutathioneModels, BiologicalReceptors, NotchRepressor ProteinsWnt ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBenzodioxolesbiliatresoneBiomarkersGlutathioneHey2 protein, mouseReceptors, NotchRepressor ProteinsWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32371929
PMCPMC7200694
OpenAlexW3021424058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.