Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32371530›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Correcting imbalance of sex hormones by a phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor improves copulatory dysfunction in male rats with type 2 diabetes.

Akiko Itoga, Xinmin Zha, Keiko Nagase, Yoshitaka Aoki, Hideaki Ito, Osamu Yokoyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Potential mechanism ofPharmaceutical biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Effect of Asthma on Erectile Dysfunction in Rats as Determined by Biological Network Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akiko ItogaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, Japan amohara@u-fukui.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-9493-663X
Xinmin ZhaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, Japan.
Keiko NagaseDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, Japan.
Yoshitaka AokiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, Japan.
Hideaki ItoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, Japan.
Osamu YokoyamaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, Japan.
University of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSexual dysfunction is a common complication in men with type 2 diabetes and is often refractory to treatment. This study investigated the long-term influence of the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor (PDE5I) tadalafil on the level of sex hormones and sexual function in male Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats as an animal model of spontaneous type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe treated 36-week-old male OLETF and non-diabetic Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) rats with oral tadalafil (100 µg/kg/day) for 12 weeks; sham groups received vehicle for 12 weeks. Before and after tadalafil treatment, serum levels of total and free testosterone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone and proinflammatory cytokines were compared among four treatment groups. Copulatory function was examined by matching each rat to an estrous female. After completion of the experiment, total fat mass in the abdomen was measured.

resultsTestosterone levels were significantly lower in OLETF versus LETO rats at 36 weeks. After 12 weeks of tadalafil treatment, levels of testosterone were significantly increased both in OLETF-tadalafil and LETO-tadalafil groups versus vehicle groups. Tadalafil decreased estradiol levels both in OLETF and LETO rats. Furthermore, tadalafil increased serum LH levels with a reduction of proinflammatory cytokines. Total fat mass was significantly lower in the OLETF-tadalafil group versus the OLETF-vehicle group. A significant suppression of copulatory behavior, that is, elongation of intromission latency was found in OLETF rats. However, tadalafil treatment for 12 weeks shortened the intromission latency.

conclusionOur results indicate that tadalafil treatment might improve copulatory disorder in the type 2 diabetic model via improvement of an imbalance in sex hormones and an increase in LH levels.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesMalePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsRatsRats, Inbred OLETFGonadal Steroid HormonesPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsinflammatory markersphosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitortype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32371530
PMCPMC7228473
OpenAlexW3022229446

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.