Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32371274›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2020

Lagged WQS regression for mixtures with many components.

Chris Gennings, Paul Curtin, Ghalib Bello, Robert Wright, Manish Arora, Christine Austin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Workflow for Statistical Analysis of Environmental Mixtures.Environmental health perspectives · 2026
    Review
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  17. Environmental Mixtures Analysis (E-MIX) Workflow and Methods Repository.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chris GenningsDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA. Electronic address: chris.gennings@mssm.edu.
Paul CurtinDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Ghalib BelloCaptify, London, UK.
Robert WrightDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Manish AroraDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Christine AustinDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Statistical Services and Methods Development ResourceU2CES026555 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KOVATCH, PATRICIA · 2015 to 2025
$26.4M
Untargeted Analysis ResourceU2CES026561 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WRIGHT, ROBERT O · 2015 to 2025
$24.5M
The Mount Sinai Transdisciplinary Center on Early Environmental ExposuresP30ES023515 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Maria Jose Rosa · 2014 to 2026
$21.3M
Stress, Lead, Iron Deficiency and NeurodevelopmentR01ES013744 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Robert O Wright · 2007 to 2026
$13.4M
Organic-metal mixtures and neurodevelopmentR01ES026033 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Manish Arora, Robert O Wright · 2016 to 2026
$6.1M
Metal Mixtures and NeurodevelopmentR01ES014930 · NIEHS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WRIGHT, ROBERT O · 2006 to 2010
$3.2M
Methods for Data Integration and Risk Assessment for Environmental MixturesR01ES028811 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI COULL, BRENT ANDREW, GENNINGS, CHRIS · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
The Programming Research in Obesity, GRowth, Environment and Social Stress (PROGRESS) CohortR24ES028522 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Megan K Horton, Maria Jose Rosa · 2017 to 2026
$1.8M
Determining the Neurodevelopmental Effects of Transition from Breastfeeding to Infant Formula using a Novel BiomarkerR00HD087523 · NICHD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI AUSTIN, CHRISTINE · 2018 to 2020
$695k
NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD087523NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023515NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013744NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014930NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026033NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028811NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES028522NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES026555NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES026561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The developmental timing of exposures to toxic chemicals or combinations of chemicals may be as important as the dosage itself. This concept is called "critical windows of exposure." The time boundaries of such windows can be detected if exposure data are collected repeatedly in short time intervals. The development of tooth-matrix biomarkers which provide prenatal and postnatal exposure measures in repeated intervals can provide such data. Using teeth, we use reverse distributed lagged models (DLMs) to incorporate weekly prenatal and postnatal measures of exposures to estimate time-varying associations with developmental effects. The analysis of such data using lagged weighted quantile sum (WQS) regression as an extension to reverse DLMs for complex mixtures was first proposed by Bello et al. This prior algorithm was not operationally generalizable to large numbers of components (say, more than five or six). We propose a revised algorithm that may be useful for larger mixtures by combining time-specific WQS(t) indices in a reverse DLM. We demonstrate the new algorithm using tooth data in association with a neurodevelopmental score and in simulated data from 3 cases wherein different components of a mixture have time varying associations and in the case where none have associations. The new algorithm correctly detects the simulated associations when the number of samples within the time-specific analyses is moderate to large.

Indexed as

Complex MixturesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansPregnancyComplex MixturesDistributed lagged modelsEnvironmental chemicalsTooth biomarkerWeighted quantile sum regression

Identifiers

PMID32371274
PMCPMC7489300
OpenAlexW3019338963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.