Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32370777›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

Evaluating the effects of a risk-adapted screening program for familial colorectal cancer in individuals between 25 and 50 years of age: study protocol for the prospective population-based intervention study FARKOR.

Sabine Hoffmann, Alexander Crispin, Doris Lindoerfer, Gaby Sroczynski, Uwe Siebert, Ulrich Mansmann, Farkor Consortium

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabine HoffmannDepartment for Medical information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, D-81377, Germany. shoffmann@ibe.med.uni-muenchen.de.
Alexander CrispinDepartment for Medical information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, D-81377, Germany.
Doris LindoerferDepartment for Medical information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, D-81377, Germany.
Gaby SroczynskiInstitute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and HTA, UMIT - Private University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology GmbH, Hall in Tirol, A-6060, Austria.
Uwe SiebertInstitute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and HTA, UMIT - Private University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology GmbH, Hall in Tirol, A-6060, Austria.
Ulrich MansmannDepartment for Medical information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, D-81377, Germany.
Farkor ConsortiumDepartment for Medical information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, D-81377, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUMIT - Private Universität für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Informatik und Technik · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common malignant disease and the second most common cause of cancer death in Germany. Official CRC screening starts at age 50. As there is evidence that individuals with a family history of CRC have an increased risk of developing CRC before age 50, there are recommendations to start screening for this group earlier. This study aims to evaluate the clinical and economic effects of a risk-adapted screening program for CRC in individuals between 25 and 50 years of age with potentially increased familial CRC risk.

methodsFARKOR (Familiäres Risiko für das Kolorektale Karzinom) is a population-based prospective intervention study. All members of cooperating statutory health insurance companies between 25 and 50 years of age living in a model region in Germany (federal state of Bavaria, 3.5 million inhabitants in this age group) can participate in the program between October 2018 and March 2020. Recruitment takes place through physicians and through a public campaign. Additionally, insurances contact recently diagnosed CRC patients in order to encourage their relatives to participate in the program. Physicians assess a participant's familial history of CRC using a short questionnaire. All participants with a family history of CRC are invited to a shared decision making process to decide on further screening options consisting of either undergoing an immunological test for fecal occult blood or colonoscopy. Comprehensive data collection based on self-reported lifestyle information, medical documentation and health administrative databases accompanies the screening program. Longterm benefits, harms and the cost-effectiveness of the risk-adapted CRC screening program will be assessed by decision analytic modeling. DISCUSSION: The data collected in this study will add important pieces of information that are still missing in the evaluation of the effects and the cost-effectiveness of a risk-adapted CRC screening strategy for individuals under 50 years of age.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register, DRKS-IDDRKS00015097.

Indexed as

Medical History TakingAdultColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsCost-Benefit AnalysisDecision Making, SharedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGermanyHumansInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedOccult BloodProgram EvaluationProspective StudiesColonoscopyColorectal cancerFamily historyFecal blood testScreeningShared decision making

Identifiers

PMID32370777
PMCPMC7201550
OpenAlexW3022837953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.