Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32370750›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2020

Oncolytic Newcastle disease virus delivered by Mesenchymal stem cells-engineered system enhances the therapeutic effects altering tumor microenvironment.

Mohsen Keshavarz, Mir Saeed Ebrahimzadeh, Seyed Mohammad Miri, Hassan Dianat-Moghadam, Seyedeh Sara Ghorbanhosseini, Seyed Reza Mohebbi, Hossein Keyvani, Amir Ghaemi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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  9. Oncolytic Virotherapy.Cancer treatment and research · 2023
    Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Mohsen KeshavarzThe Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
Mir Saeed EbrahimzadehDepartment of Microbiology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad MiriDepartment of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Hassan Dianat-MoghadamStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyedeh Sara GhorbanhosseiniDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Seyed Reza MohebbiGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein KeyvaniDepartment of Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. keyvanlab@yahoo.com.
Amir GhaemiDepartment of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran. ghaem_amir@yahoo.com.
Pasteur Institute of Iran · IRBushehr University of Medical Sciences · IRGolestan University · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tabriz · IR

Funding

IRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 1396.9321540001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV)-associated malignancy remain a main cause of cancer in men and women. Cancer immunotherapy has represented great potential as a new promising cancer therapeutic approach. Here, we report Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a carrier for the delivery of oncolytic Newcastle disease virus (NDV) for the treatment of HPV-associated tumor.

methodsFor this purpose, MSCs obtained from the bone marrow of C57BL mice, then cultured and characterized subsequently by the flow cytometry analysis for the presence of cell surface markers. In this study, we sought out to determine the impacts of MSCs loaded with oncolytic NDV on splenic T cell and cytokine immune responses, caspase-3 and -9 expression, and myeloid and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) by histological and immunohistochemical studies in the tumor microenvironment (TME).

resultsOur findings proved that MSCs possess both migratory capacity and tumor tropism toward transplanted tumor tissue after peritumoral administration. Tumor therapy experiments indicated that oncolytic NDV delivered by MSCs-engineered system significantly reduces tumor growth, which is associated with the enhancement of E7-specific lymphocyte proliferation, CD8+ T cell cytolysis responses, and splenic IFN-γ, IL-4 and IL-12 responses compared with control groups. Moreover, the treatment upregulated the concentration of apoptotic proteins (caspase 9) and increased infiltration of tumor microenvironment with CD11b + myeloid and Gr1 + MDSCs cells.

conclusionsOur data suggest MSCs carrying oncolytic NDV as a potentially effective strategy for cancer immunotherapy through inducing splenic Th1 immune responses and apoptosis in the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCaspasesCell DeathCell Line, TumorCytokinesFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16Mesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasmsNewcastle disease virusOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesT-LymphocytesCaspasesCytokinesCD8 +Human papillomavirusMesenchymal stem cellsMyeloid-derived suppressor cellsOncolytic Newcastle disease virusTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID32370750
PMCPMC7201980
OpenAlexW4229524752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.