Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32370224›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Assessment of Glial Activation Response in the Progress of Natural Scrapie after Chronic Dexamethasone Treatment.

Isabel M Guijarro, Moisés Garcés, Pol Andrés-Benito, Belén Marín, Alicia Otero, Tomás Barrio, Margarita Carmona, Isidro Ferrer, Juan J Badiola, Marta Monzón

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Astrocyte in prion disease: a double-edged sword.Neural regeneration research · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel M GuijarroResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Moisés GarcésResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Pol Andrés-BenitoBellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3000-0338
Belén MarínResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Alicia OteroResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Tomás BarrioResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Margarita CarmonaBellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.
Isidro FerrerBellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9888-8754
Juan J BadiolaResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Marta MonzónResearch Centre for Encephalopathies and Transmissible Emerging Diseases-Institute for Health Research Aragón (IIS), University of Zaragoza, C/Miguel Servet 155, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2787-9671
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ES

Funding

European Regional Development Fund EFA 148/16 REDPRIONMinisterio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte FPU 15/0352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation has been correlated with the progress of neurodegeneration in many neuropathologies. Although glial cells have traditionally been considered to be protective, the concept of them as neurotoxic cells has recently emerged. Thus, a major unsolved question is the exact role of astroglia and microglia in neurodegenerative disorders. On the other hand, it is well known that glucocorticoids are the first choice to regulate inflammation and, consequently, neuroglial inflammatory activity. The objective of this study was to determine how chronic dexamethasone treatment influences the host immune response and to characterize the beneficial or detrimental role of glial cells. To date, this has not been examined using a natural neurodegenerative model of scrapie. With this aim, immunohistochemical expression of glial markers, prion protein accumulation, histopathological lesions and clinical evolution were compared with those in a control group. The results demonstrated how the complex interaction between glial populations failed to compensate for brain damage in natural conditions, emphasizing the need for using natural models. Additionally, the data showed that modulation of neuroinflammation by anti-inflammatory drugs might become a research focus as a potential therapeutic target for prion diseases, similar to that considered previously for other neurodegenerative disorders classified as prion-like diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAstrocytesDexamethasoneFemaleKaplan-Meier EstimateMicrogliaNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurogliaPrion ProteinsScrapieSheepAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasonePrion Proteinsastrocytesdexamethasonemicroglianeuroinflammationprion diseasesscrapie

Identifiers

PMID32370224
PMCPMC7247567
OpenAlexW3023722935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.