Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32370212›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Short-Term Physiological Effects of a Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet: Effects on Adiponectin Levels and Inflammatory States.

Vincenzo Monda, Rita Polito, Annarita Lovino, Antonio Finaldi, Anna Valenzano, Ersilia Nigro, Gaetano Corso, Francesco Sessa, Alessio Asmundo, Nunzio Di Nunno and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05275608 (Effects of Very Low Calorie Ketogenic Diet on Microbiota, Adipose Tissue and Immunitary Regulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05275608 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Very Low Calorie Ketogenic Diet on Microbiota, Adipose Tissue and Immunitary Regulation: Pilot Study on Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della CaritaRan2022 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Obesity, Metabolic SyndromeArmsVLCKD diet with replacing meals, Hypocaloric mediterranean Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Heart Rate Variability and Sympathetic Activity Is Modulated by Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
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  11. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Dietary restriction in senolysis and prevention and treatment of disease.Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vincenzo MondaDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Sezione di Fisiologia Umana e Unità di Dietetica e Medicina dello Sport, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Rita PolitoDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Ambientali Biologiche Farmaceutiche, Università della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Annarita LovinoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
Antonio FinaldiDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
Anna ValenzanoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
Ersilia NigroDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Ambientali Biologiche Farmaceutiche, Università della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Gaetano CorsoDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
Francesco SessaDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
Alessio AsmundoDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Odontoiatriche e delle Immagini Morfologiche e Funzionali, Sezione di Medicina Legale, Università di Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Nunzio Di NunnoUnivesità del Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Giuseppe CibelliDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
Giovanni MessinaDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Foggia, 71100 Foggia, Italy.
University of Foggia · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of Salento · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue is a multifunctional organ involved in many physiological and metabolic processes through the production of adipokines and, in particular, adiponectin. Caloric restriction is one of the most important strategies against obesity today. The very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) represents a type of caloric restriction with very or extremely low daily food energy consumption. This study aimed to investigate the physiological effects of a VLCKD on anthropometric and biochemical parameters such as adiponectin levels, as well as analyzing oligomeric profiles and cytokine serum levels in obese subjects before and after a VLCKD. Twenty obese subjects were enrolled. At baseline and after eight weeks of intervention, anthropometric and biochemical parameters, such as adiponectin levels, were recorded. Our findings showed a significant change in the anthropometric and biochemical parameters of these obese subjects before and after a VLCKD. We found a negative correlation between adiponectin and lipid profile, visceral adipose tissue (VAT), C-reactive protein (CRP), and pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), which confirmed the important involvement of adiponectin in metabolic and inflammatory diseases. We demonstrated the beneficial short-term effects of a VLCKD not only in the treatment of obesity but also in the establishment of obesity-correlated diseases.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicAdiponectinAdultAnthropometryCaloric RestrictionC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsIntra-Abdominal FatLipidsMaleMiddle AgedObesityAdiponectinC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesInflammation MediatorsLipidsadiponectinadipose tissue (AT)C-reactive protein (CRP)cytokinesinflammatory diseaseslipid profilevery low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD)visceral adipose tissue (VAT)

Identifiers

PMID32370212
PMCPMC7246656
OpenAlexW3021106140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.