Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32370116›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

A Nationwide Survey of Psychological Distress among Italian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors.

Cristina Mazza, Eleonora Ricci, Silvia Biondi, Marco Colasanti, Stefano Ferracuti, Christian Napoli, Paolo Roma

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 969 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
969citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04603781 phase2 / phase3suspendednot on this map

Use of CBD Oil for Reducing the Negative Emotional Impact of COVID-19: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas at AustinRan2020 to 2023Enrolled200ConditionsAnxiety Depression, Alcohol Abuse, Substance Abuse, AngerArmsCBD Isolate, Full Spectrum CBD Oil, Broad-Spectrum CBD Oil, Placebo Oil
NCT05238415 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

ASAP - Assisted Immediate Augmented Post-/Long-COVID Plan

TypeinterventionalSponsorProf. Dr. Sonia LippkeRan2021 to 2023Enrolled192ConditionsLong-COVID, Post-COVID, Psychosomatic Disorder, Psychological DistressArmsPsychological and Physiological Assessments
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

969 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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909 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cristina MazzaDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University "G.d'Annunzio", 61100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2554-8094
Eleonora RicciDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Silvia BiondiDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Marco ColasantiDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Stefano FerracutiDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1150-1460
Christian NapoliDepartment of Medical Surgical Science and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5775-2276
Paolo RomaDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1031-0948

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The uncontrolled spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has called for unprecedented measures, to the extent that the Italian government has imposed a quarantine on the entire country. Quarantine has a huge impact and can cause considerable psychological strain. The present study aims to establish the prevalence of psychiatric symptoms and identify risk and protective factors for psychological distress in the general population. An online survey was administered from 18-22 March 2020 to 2766 participants. Multivariate ordinal logistic regression models were constructed to examine the associations between sociodemographic variables; personality traits; depression, anxiety, and stress. Female gender, negative affect, and detachment were associated with higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. Having an acquaintance infected was associated with increased levels of both depression and stress, whereas a history of stressful situations and medical problems was associated with higher levels of depression and anxiety. Finally, those with a family member infected and young person who had to work outside their domicile presented higher levels of anxiety and stress, respectively. This epidemiological picture is an important benchmark for identifying persons at greater risk of suffering from psychological distress and the results are useful for tailoring psychological interventions targeting the post-traumatic nature of the distress.

Indexed as

PandemicsPsychological DistressAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DepressionFemaleHealth SurveysHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedanxietyCOVID-19depressionmental health interventionpandemicquarantinestress

Identifiers

PMID32370116
PMCPMC7246819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.