Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32369450›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

Heme oxygenase-1 orchestrates the immunosuppressive program of tumor-associated macrophages.

Emmanuelle Alaluf, Benoît Vokaer, Aurélie Detavernier, Abdulkader Azouz, Marion Splittgerber, Alice Carrette, Louis Boon, Frédérick Libert, Miguel Soares, Alain Le Moine and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Emmanuelle AlalufUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Benoît VokaerUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Aurélie DetavernierUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Abdulkader AzouzUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Marion SplittgerberUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Alice CarretteUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Louis BoonBioceros B.V., Utrecht, Netherlands.
Frédérick LibertUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, BRIGHTcore ULB-VUB and Institute of Interdisciplinary Research in Human and Molecular Biology (IRIBHM), Brussels, Belgium.
Miguel SoaresInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oeiras, Portugal.
Alain Le MoineUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Stanislas GorielyUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Institute for Medical Immunology, and ULB Center for Research in Immunology (U-CRI), Gosselies, Belgium.
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BEInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PTPolpharma Biologics (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) contribute to the maintenance of a strong immunosuppressive environment, supporting tumor progression and resistance to treatment. To date, the mechanisms that drive acquisition of these immunosuppressive features are still poorly defined. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is the rate-limiting enzyme that catabolizes free heme. It displays important cytoprotective, antiinflammatory, and antioxidant properties. A growing body of evidence suggests that HO-1 may also promote tumor development. Herein, we show that HO-1 is highly expressed in monocytic cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME) once they differentiate into TAMs. Deletion of HO-1 in the myeloid compartment enhances the beneficial effects of a therapeutic antitumor vaccine by restoring CD8+ T cell proliferation and cytotoxicity. We further show that induction of HO-1 plays a major role in monocyte education by tumor cells by modulating their transcriptional and epigenetic programs. These results identify HO-1 as a valuable therapeutic target to reprogram the TME and synergize with current cancer therapies to facilitate antitumor response.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHeme Oxygenase-1Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutNeoplasmsTumor-Associated MacrophagesTumor MicroenvironmentHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsCancer immunotherapyImmunologyInnate immunityMacrophagesOncology

Identifiers

PMID32369450
PMCPMC7308058
OpenAlexW3023823988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.