Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32369449›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Deficiency of MFSD7c results in microcephaly-associated vasculopathy in Fowler syndrome.

Pazhanichamy Kalailingam, Kai Qi Wang, Xiu Ru Toh, Toan Q Nguyen, Madhuvanthi Chandrakanthan, Zafrul Hasan, Clair Habib, Aharon Schif, Francesca Clementina Radio, Bruno Dallapiccola and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Update on heme biosynthesis, tissue-specific regulation, heme transport, relation to iron metabolism and cellular energy.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2024
    Review
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  17. Glutaminolysis and the Control of Neural Progenitors in Neocortical Development and Evolution.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Molecular Mechanisms of Iron and Heme Metabolism.Annual review of nutrition · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pazhanichamy KalailingamDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Kai Qi WangDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Xiu Ru TohDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Toan Q NguyenDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Madhuvanthi ChandrakanthanDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Zafrul HasanDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Clair HabibRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Aharon SchifPediatric Neurology Unit, Rambam Health Care Center, Ruth Children's Hospital, Haifa, Israel.
Francesca Clementina RadioGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Bruno DallapiccolaGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Karin WeissRuth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Long N NguyenDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILRambam Health Care Campus · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several missense mutations in the orphan transporter FLVCR2 have been reported in Fowler syndrome. Affected subjects exhibit signs of severe neurological defects. We identified the mouse ortholog Mfsd7c as a gene expressed in the blood-brain barrier. Here, we report the characterizations of Mfsd7c-KO mice and compare these characterizations to phenotypic findings in humans with biallelic FLVCR2 mutations. Global KO of Mfsd7c in mice resulted in late-gestation lethality, likely due to CNS phenotypes. We found that the angiogenic growth of CNS blood vessels in the brain of Mfsd7c-KO embryos was inhibited in cortical ventricular zones and ganglionic eminences. Vascular tips were dilated and fused, resulting in glomeruloid vessels. Nonetheless, CNS blood vessels were intact, without hemorrhage. Both embryos and humans with biallelic FLVCR2 mutations exhibited reduced cerebral cortical layers, enlargement of the cerebral ventricles, and microcephaly. Transcriptomic analysis of Mfsd7cK-KO embryonic brains revealed upregulation of genes involved in glycolysis and angiogenesis. The Mfsd7c-KO brain exhibited hypoxia and neuronal cell death. Our results indicate that MFSD7c is required for the normal growth of CNS blood vessels and that ablation of this gene results in microcephaly-associated vasculopathy in mice and humans.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierCerebral CortexGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMicrocephalyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlycolysisMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutNeovascularization, PhysiologicSyndromeMembrane Proteinsendothelial cellsTransportVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID32369449
PMCPMC7410059
OpenAlexW3021485378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.