Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32368683›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases2019

Pulmonary complications following cardiac surgery.

Shahriar Mali, Hasan Haghaninejad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07063277 (Comparison of the Diagnostic Value of the Oxygen Reserve Index), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07063277 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Diagnostic Value of the Oxygen Reserve Index (ORI) and Spirometry Tests in Predicting Postoperative Respiratory Complications in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnkara Bilkent Sehir HastanesiRan2025 to 2026Enrolled142ConditionsCoronary Arterial Disease (CAD), Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), Postoperative Pulmonary ComplicationArmsPreoperative Evaluation with ORI and Spirometry
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Diaphragmatic elevations following cardiac surgery.Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahriar MaliDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Yazd Cardiovascular Research Centre, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Hasan HaghaninejadDepartment of Cardiology, Yazd Cardiovascular Research Centre, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is a common diseases of atherosclerosis. Despite the development of noninvasive therapies and the advancement of pharmacological methods and extensive drug regimens, coronary artery bypass grafting surgery is still the ultimate treatment option in many patients. Among the various complications following open heart surgery, one of the common difficulties is pulmonary complications associated with subsequent morbidity and mortality, which should be studied according to preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative factors. Preoperative factors include genetics, age, family history of pulmonary disease, smoking, coexisting disease, etc. Perioperative factors include surgical procedures like sternotomy incision, cardioplegia, and internal mammary artery harvesting; anaesthesia procedure effects like pulmonary collapse, maintenance drugs and morphine administration; and cardiopulmonary bypass pump by systemic inflammatory response syndromes. And finally, postoperative factors, especially mediastinitis and the role of nursing in the intensive care unit. Pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery include atelectasis, pleural effusions, pneumonia, pulmonary oedema, cardiogenic pulmonary oedema, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary embolism, phrenic nerve injury, pneumothorax, sternal wound infection, and mediastinitis, with different outbreaks in patients reported. Although the preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative factors play an important role in the occurrence of these complications, the preoperative factors, as factors that can be adjusted, should be considered more than the others and explained to the patient, and the preoperative patient's assessment should be noted. Also, postoperative care with the goal of reducing infections and pulmonary complications should be addressed by the nursing team.

Indexed as

cardiac surgerycardiovascularpulmonary complicationsrespiratory

Identifiers

PMID32368683
PMCPMC7191937
OpenAlexW2999708539

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.